School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Department of Biological Sciences, Great Lakes Research Center, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan, USA.
J Fish Biol. 2023 Dec;103(6):1538-1542. doi: 10.1111/jfb.15539. Epub 2023 Sep 13.
Recent spikes in interactions between humans and sharks in the New York Bight have sparked widespread reporting of possible causalities, many of which lack empirical support. Here we comment on the current state of knowledge regarding shark biology and management in New York waters emphasizing that the possible drivers of increased human-shark interactions are confounded by a lack of historical monitoring data. We outline several key research avenues that should be considered to ensure the safe and sustainable coexistence of humans, sharks, and their prey, in an era of accelerated environmental change.
最近,纽约湾人类与鲨鱼之间的互动频繁增加,引发了广泛报道可能的因果关系,其中许多缺乏实证支持。在这里,我们评论了关于纽约水域鲨鱼生物学和管理的现有知识状况,强调了由于缺乏历史监测数据,导致增加人类与鲨鱼互动的可能驱动因素变得复杂。我们概述了几个应考虑的关键研究途径,以确保在加速环境变化的时代,人类、鲨鱼及其猎物能够安全和可持续地共存。