Kim Taewon, Hyeok Ahn Sang, Song You-Yeob, Jin Park Beom, Lee Chanhee, Choi Ahreum, Kim Min-Ho, Seo Dong-Hwa, Jung Sung-Kyun, Lee Hyun-Wook
School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Oct 16;62(42):e202309852. doi: 10.1002/anie.202309852. Epub 2023 Sep 7.
Conventional solid electrolyte frameworks typically consist of anions such as sulphur, oxygen, chlorine, and others, leading to inherent limitations in their properties. Despite the emergence of sulphide, oxide, and halide-based solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries, their utilization is hampered by issues, including the evolution of H S gas, the need for expensive elements, and poor contact. Here, we first introduce Prussian Blue analogue (PBA) open-framework structures as a solid electrolyte that demonstrates appreciable Na conductivity (>10 mS cm ). We delve into the relationship between Na conductivity and the lattice parameter of N-coordinated transition metal, which is attributed to the reduced interaction between Na and the framework, corroborated by the distribution of relaxation times and density functional theory calculations. Among the five PBAs studied, Mn-PBA have exhibited the highest Na conductivity of 9.1×10 mS cm . Feasibility tests have revealed that Mn-PBA have maintained a cycle retention of 95.1 % after 80cycles at 30 °C and a C-rate of 0.2C. Our investigation into the underlying mechanisms that play a significant role in governing the conductivity and kinetics of these materials contributes valuable insights for the development of alternative strategies to realize all-solid-state batteries.
传统的固体电解质框架通常由硫、氧、氯等阴离子组成,这导致其性能存在固有局限性。尽管出现了用于全固态电池的硫化物、氧化物和卤化物基固体电解质,但它们的应用受到诸如硫化氢气体的产生、对昂贵元素的需求以及接触不良等问题的阻碍。在此,我们首次引入普鲁士蓝类似物(PBA)开放框架结构作为一种固体电解质,其表现出可观的钠离子电导率(>10 mS cm )。我们深入研究了钠离子电导率与N配位过渡金属晶格参数之间的关系,这归因于钠离子与框架之间相互作用的减弱,弛豫时间分布和密度泛函理论计算证实了这一点。在所研究的五种PBA中,锰基普鲁士蓝类似物(Mn-PBA)表现出最高的钠离子电导率,为9.1×10 mS cm 。可行性测试表明,Mn-PBA在30°C和0.2C的C倍率下经过80次循环后保持了95.1%的循环保持率。我们对在控制这些材料的电导率和动力学方面起重要作用的潜在机制的研究,为开发实现全固态电池的替代策略提供了有价值的见解。