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患者发起的存储转发远程皮肤病学:单一实践经验

Patient Initiated Store and Forward Teledermatology: A Single Practice Experience.

作者信息

Green Clayton B, Chiang Chavy, Plovanich Molly E

机构信息

Drs. Green and Plovanich are with the Department of Dermatology at the University of Rochester Medical Center in Rochester, New York.

Mr. Chiang is with the School of Medicine and Dentistry, at the University of Rochester Medical Center in Rochester, New York.

出版信息

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2023 Aug;16(8):42-43.

Abstract

We report a retrospective chart review of 112 images submitted from 85 patients through the Epic electronic medial record to determine disposition of patient complaints and to estimate cost savings. The study represents a single practice at a tertiary care university practice. Sixty (53.6%) were resolved electronically. The remaining 52 (46.4%) were deemed to require an in-person office visit. Of the 60 electronically resolved, 23 (38.3%) involved reassurance of a self-limited condition while 37 (61.7%) involved prescription management. The encounters resolved through MyChart were not billed and provided a cost savings of $2,052.29 and $4,664.96 for Level 3 and 4 office visit equivalents, respectively, for a total of $6,717.25. Patients needing an office visit were on average seen 18.3 days from the date of photo submission. After adjusting for patient-initiated rescheduling of the earliest appointment date provided, this was slightly reduced to 16.0 days. We observed diagnostic concordance in 88/112 (78.6%) eConsults. Krippendorff's alpha was 0.773 (95% confidence interval of 0.691- 0.846), indicating a tentative conclusion of modest reliability between the two raters.5 Concordance regarding the need for an appointment as determined by the two raters was observed in 71/112 (63.4%) eConsults. We conclude that patient-submitted eConsults is a viable means of resolving just over half of patient-submitted dermatologic concerns while offering cost savings; there is modest inter-rater reliability.

摘要

我们报告了一项回顾性图表审查,对通过Epic电子病历系统从85名患者提交的112张图像进行审查,以确定患者投诉的处理情况并估算成本节约情况。该研究代表了一所三级医疗大学诊所的单一实践。60例(53.6%)通过电子方式解决。其余52例(46.4%)被认为需要进行面对面的门诊就诊。在60例通过电子方式解决的病例中,23例(38.3%)涉及对自限性疾病的安抚,而37例(61.7%)涉及处方管理。通过MyChart解决的会诊未计费,对于相当于3级和4级门诊就诊的情况,分别节省了2052.29美元和4664.96美元,总计节省6717.25美元。需要门诊就诊的患者从照片提交之日起平均18.3天就诊。在调整了患者发起的最早预约日期重新安排后,这一数字略有降至16.0天。我们在112例电子会诊中有88例(78.6%)观察到诊断一致性。Krippendorff's alpha为0.773(95%置信区间为0.691 - 0.846),表明两位评估者之间可靠性适中的初步结论。在112例电子会诊中有71例(63.4%)观察到两位评估者在预约必要性方面的一致性。我们得出结论,患者提交的电子会诊是解决略多于一半患者提交的皮肤科问题的可行方法,同时能节省成本;评估者之间的可靠性适中。

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