Longoni Di Giusto Melina, Ertl Melissa M, Ramos-Usuga Daniela, Carballea Denise, Degano Mariela, Perrin Paul B, Arango-Lasprilla Juan Carlos
Clínica UNER, Alicante, España.
ReDel Rehabilitation Center, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Sex Disabil. 2022 Sep;40(3):439-459. doi: 10.1007/s11195-022-09735-1. Epub 2022 May 5.
To examine rehabilitation professionals' training and education, attitudes, beliefs or misconceptions, and assessment of issues related to sexuality in individuals with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) and their romantic partners. 318 healthcare professionals from Latin America (LA) who worked with individuals with SCI completed an online survey. 99.0% affirmed that sexuality is an issue that should be addressed during the rehabilitation of people with SCI. 86.0% reported being asked questions about sexuality after SCI by their patients and/or their partners, but only 33.2% of the professionals affirmed that it was very likely for them to initiate a conversation about the topic. Only 35.4% reported discussing sexuality issues with patients and their partners as a regular practice; further, 61.5% of the sample reported not being prepared at a scientific, therapeutic, and/or educational level to be able to advise people with SCI in the area of sexuality. 95.9% indicated they would be interested in attending courses, seminars, or conferences tailored to the topic of sexuality after SCI. Participants agreed nearly unanimously (96.8%) that it would be easier to discuss sexuality with people with SCI and their partners if they had more training on this topic, which they believed should have been received during their undergraduate (63.5%) and advanced (34.9%) studies. Findings provide insight into the way sexuality is addressed and attended to in the field of rehabilitation in LA and inform initiatives to improve the provision of care in the realm of sexuality for individuals after SCI.
为了调查康复专业人员针对脊髓损伤(SCI)患者及其浪漫伴侣的性相关问题的培训与教育情况、态度、信念或误解以及评估。来自拉丁美洲(LA)的318名与SCI患者打交道的医疗保健专业人员完成了一项在线调查。99.0%的人肯定性是SCI患者康复过程中应解决的一个问题。86.0%的人报告说,他们的患者和/或其伴侣在SCI后曾向他们询问过性方面的问题,但只有33.2%的专业人员肯定他们很可能主动开启关于该话题的对话。只有35.4%的人报告说经常与患者及其伴侣讨论性问题;此外,61.5%的样本表示在科学、治疗和/或教育层面没有准备好就性领域的问题为SCI患者提供建议。95.9%的人表示他们有兴趣参加针对SCI后性话题的课程、研讨会或会议。参与者几乎一致同意(96.8%),如果他们在这个话题上接受更多培训,就会更容易与SCI患者及其伴侣讨论性问题,他们认为这种培训应该在本科(63.5%)和进阶(34.9%)学习期间获得。研究结果揭示了拉丁美洲康复领域处理和关注性问题的方式,并为改善SCI患者性领域护理服务的举措提供了信息。