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家长-青少年应对长期地缘政治冲突:一项关注痛苦和韧性的定性分析。

Parent-adolescent coping with prolonged geopolitical conflict: A qualitative analysis focusing on distress and resilience.

机构信息

School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.

出版信息

Fam Process. 2024 Sep;63(3):1502-1520. doi: 10.1111/famp.12932. Epub 2023 Aug 30.

Abstract

Adolescents who were raised in conflict-ridden areas may face unique challenges that may also impact their transition to adulthood. We explored coping processes, distress symptoms, and resilience resources of late adolescents and their parents residing in Israeli communities bordering Gaza and exposed to ongoing conflict-related violence. We conducted in-depth interviews with late adolescents and one of their parents (n = 8 dyads, 16 individual interviews). Four main themes emerged: (a) dynamic adaptation - complex movement between coping styles; (b) distress symptoms; (c) siblingship - the central role of siblings in shaping adolescent resilience; and (d) community impacts - the ways in which social and physical environment can foster resilience. The findings broaden existing coping theories and offer practical implications for practitioners providing support to populations exposed to prolonged conflicts.

摘要

在冲突地区长大的青少年可能会面临独特的挑战,这些挑战也可能影响他们向成年期的过渡。我们探讨了居住在与加沙接壤的以色列社区、面临持续的与冲突相关的暴力的青少年及其父母的应对过程、痛苦症状和适应力资源。我们对青少年及其父母中的一位(n=8 对,16 个单独访谈)进行了深入访谈。出现了四个主要主题:(a)动态适应 - 应对方式之间的复杂转变;(b)痛苦症状;(c)兄弟姐妹关系 - 兄弟姐妹在塑造青少年适应力方面的核心作用;和(d)社区影响 - 社会和物理环境促进适应力的方式。这些发现扩展了现有的应对理论,并为向长期处于冲突中的人群提供支持的从业者提供了实际意义。

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