Department of Parasitology and Parasite Research Center, School of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Department of Parasitology, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Parasites Hosts Dis. 2023 Aug;61(3):325-331. doi: 10.3347/PHD.23031. Epub 2023 Aug 21.
Thelazia callipaeda, a parasitic nematode that causes thelaziosis in various mammals, including humans, is known to be endemic in Korea. However, life cycle-related information on the parasite, primarily from human infection and a few dog cases, is limited. This study reports additional cases of T. callipaeda infections in dogs from both rural and urban areas in Korea, indicating the potential for transmission to humans and other animals. We collected 61 worms from 8 infected dogs from Paju and Cheongju Cities and observed their morphological characteristics under a light microscope. The findings indicate that T. callipaeda infections in animals in Korea may be underestimated and are distributed close to human environments. Our results contribute to the growing knowledge of the reservoir hosts of T. callipaeda in Korea and highlight the importance of continued surveillance and research to prevent and control this emerging zoonotic disease.
犬首鞭形线虫是一种寄生性线虫,可引起包括人类在内的多种哺乳动物的嗜眼线虫病,已知在韩国流行。然而,有关该寄生虫的生命周期信息主要来自人类感染和少数犬病例,因此受到限制。本研究报告了韩国农村和城市地区的另外一些犬感染犬首鞭形线虫的病例,表明该寄生虫可能会传播给人类和其他动物。我们从 Paju 和 Cheongju 市的 8 只感染犬中收集了 61 条蠕虫,并在光镜下观察了它们的形态特征。研究结果表明,韩国动物感染犬首鞭形线虫的情况可能被低估了,而且这些寄生虫的分布与人类环境密切相关。我们的研究结果有助于增加对韩国犬首鞭形线虫储存宿主的了解,并强调了持续监测和研究以预防和控制这种新出现的人畜共患病的重要性。