Departments of Dermatology and Allergology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine.
Teikyo University Institute of Medical Mycology.
Med Mycol J. 2023;64(3):73-77. doi: 10.3314/mmj.22-00032.
The patient was a 13-year-old boy who was a member of the judo club at his junior high school. Approximately 1 week prior to his presentation, he developed multiple erythematous pilaris papules on his occipital area and was treated by a local doctor. The erythematous lesions expanded to 10 × 10 cm, showing granulation with drainage and strong spontaneous pain. At this point, he visited our hospital. He was diagnosed with kerion celsi due to Trichophyton tonsurans by fungal examination. The patient was treated with terbinafine (125 mg/day) for 6 weeks, and a brush test at 6 weeks was negative. All 18 members of the judo club, including this patient, were investigated; brush tests were positive in 4 cases, and one was positive for tinea corporis alone. The patient's family members parents were both negative. When an athlete is diagnosed with ringworm, T. tonsurans infection should be considered, and testing and treatment of family members and fellow athletes should be carried out to prevent the spread of infection.
患者是一名 13 岁男孩,是其初中柔道俱乐部的成员。大约在出现症状前 1 周,他的枕部出现多个红斑性毳毛丘疹,并在当地医生处接受治疗。红斑性皮损扩大至 10×10cm,表现为肉芽、有分泌物,并伴有强烈的自发性疼痛。此时,他来到我院就诊。真菌检查显示,患者被诊断为须癣毛癣菌引起的头癣脓癣。患者接受特比萘芬(125mg/天)治疗 6 周,第 6 周的刷检为阴性。对包括该患者在内的 18 名柔道俱乐部成员进行了调查;4 例刷检阳性,1 例仅为体癣阳性。患者的家庭成员(父母)均为阴性。当运动员被诊断为癣菌病时,应考虑到须癣毛癣菌感染,并应进行家庭成员和同队运动员的检测和治疗,以防止感染传播。