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压缩 SENSE 对图像质量的评估及 MRI 采集时间的减少:一项临床验证研究。

Evaluation of Compressed SENSE on Image Quality and Reduction of MRI Acquisition Time: A Clinical Validation Study.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, 31, Third Hospital Ave, Central Region, Singapore 168753; Duke-NUS Medical School, Central Region, Singapore.

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, 31, Third Hospital Ave, Central Region, Singapore 168753; Duke-NUS Medical School, Central Region, Singapore.

出版信息

Acad Radiol. 2024 Mar;31(3):956-965. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2023.07.013. Epub 2023 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.acra.2023.07.013
PMID:37648581
Abstract

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the effect of compressed SENSE (CS) in clinical settings on scan time reduction and image quality.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Ninety-five magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans from different anatomical regions were acquired, consisting of a standard protocol sequence (SS) and sequence accelerated with CS. Anonymized paired sequences were randomly displayed and rated by six blinded subspecialty radiologists. Side-by-side evaluation on perceived sharpness, perceived signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR), lesion conspicuity, and artifacts were compared and scored on a five-point Likert scale, and individual image quality was evaluated on a four-point Likert scale.

RESULTS

CS reduced overall scan time by 32% while maintaining acceptable MRI quality for all regions. The largest time savings were seen in the spine (mean = 68 seconds, 44% reduction) followed by the brain (mean = 86 seconds, 37% reduction). The sequence with maximum time savings was intracranial 3D-time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (202 seconds, 56% reduction). CS was mildly inferior to SS on perceived sharpness, perceived SNR, and lesion conspicuity (mean scores = 2.32-2.96, P < .001 [1: SS superior; 3: equivalent; 5: CS superior]). CS was equivalent to SS for joint and body scans on overall image quality (CS = 3.02-3.37, SS = 3.04-3.68, P > .05, [1: lowest quality and 4: highest quality]). The overall image quality of CS was slightly less for brain and spine scans (mean CS = 2.79-3.05, mean SS = 3.13-3.43, P = .021) but still diagnostic. Good overall clinical acceptance for CS (88%) was noted with full clinical acceptance for body scans (100%) and high acceptance for other regions (68%-95%).

CONCLUSION

CS significantly reduced MR acquisition time while maintaining acceptable image quality. The implementation of CS may improve departmental workflows and enhance patient care.

摘要

原理和目的

评估临床环境中压缩 SENSE(CS)在减少扫描时间和提高图像质量方面的效果。

材料和方法

共采集了 95 例来自不同解剖区域的磁共振成像(MRI)扫描,包括标准协议序列(SS)和使用 CS 加速的序列。将匿名配对序列随机显示并由 6 名盲法亚专科放射科医生进行评分。对感知锐度、感知信噪比(SNR)、病变显示和伪影进行并排评估,并在 5 分制 Likert 量表上进行评分,在 4 分制 Likert 量表上对个别图像质量进行评分。

结果

CS 使所有区域的整体扫描时间减少了 32%,同时保持了可接受的 MRI 质量。脊柱的时间节省最大(平均 68 秒,减少 44%),其次是大脑(平均 86 秒,减少 37%)。节省时间最多的序列是颅内 3D 时间飞跃磁共振血管造影(202 秒,减少 56%)。CS 在感知锐度、感知 SNR 和病变显示方面略逊于 SS(平均评分 2.32-2.96,P<0.001[1:SS 更优;3:等效;5:CS 更优])。CS 在关节和身体扫描的整体图像质量方面与 SS 相当(CS = 3.02-3.37,SS = 3.04-3.68,P>.05,[1:最低质量,4:最高质量])。CS 对大脑和脊柱扫描的整体图像质量略低(平均 CS = 2.79-3.05,平均 SS = 3.13-3.43,P=.021),但仍具有诊断价值。CS 得到了很好的临床总体接受度(88%),身体扫描得到了完全的临床接受度(100%),其他区域的接受度也很高(68%-95%)。

结论

CS 显著减少了 MR 采集时间,同时保持了可接受的图像质量。CS 的实施可以改善部门工作流程并提高患者护理水平。

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