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[局部肾缺血时氧化磷酸化的变化及药物纠正]

[Changes in and pharmacological correction of oxidative phosphorylation in regional kidney ischemia].

作者信息

Chumakov V N, Krupenikova L I

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1986 Jul-Aug;32(4):86-90.

PMID:3765503
Abstract

Respiratory and phosphorylating capacities of kidney mitochondria were distinctly decreased within early (1.5 hr) and late (1 day) postischemic periods after long-term (2-3 hrs) ischemia of rat kidney. Preadministration of adenine (ADP, AMP) and pyridine (NAD) nucleotides into the animals prevented the decreases, while vitamin E, heparin, trifluoroperazine or aminazine proved to be ineffective. Depletion of mitochondrial nucleotide pool, which occurred during long-term ischemia of kidney and were maintained within the post-ischemic period, appears to be responsible for impairment of oxidative phosphorylation.

摘要

大鼠肾脏长期(2 - 3小时)缺血后,在缺血早期(1.5小时)和晚期(1天),肾脏线粒体的呼吸和磷酸化能力明显下降。预先给动物注射腺嘌呤(ADP、AMP)和吡啶(NAD)核苷酸可防止这种下降,而维生素E、肝素、三氟拉嗪或氯丙嗪则无效。线粒体核苷酸池的消耗发生在肾脏长期缺血期间,并在缺血后时期持续存在,这似乎是氧化磷酸化受损的原因。

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