Neonatal Netw. 2023 Aug 1;42(5):254-263. doi: 10.1891/NN-2022-0055.
The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of effective strategies for working with parents' vaccination hesitancy or refusal. An overview of historical and current trends in vaccination hesitancy and factors that contribute to and strategies for addressing vaccine hesitancy are discussed. This includes an emphasis on the critical role played by health care providers, as trusted advisors and a primary source of health care information, in encouraging vaccine acceptance. Legal and ethical implications are also considered. Vaccination hesitancy strategies are most effective if they are timely, multifaceted, and collaborative.
本文旨在概述与家长对接种犹豫不决或拒绝的有效应对策略。文中讨论了接种犹豫的历史和当前趋势,以及促成和应对疫苗犹豫的因素和策略。其中强调了医疗保健提供者作为可信赖的顾问和主要医疗保健信息来源,在鼓励疫苗接种方面发挥的关键作用。文中还考虑了法律和伦理方面的影响。如果接种犹豫应对策略具有及时性、多方面性和协作性,那么其效果最佳。