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牙列缺损修复前的正畸治疗

[Orthodontic treatment before restoration of dentition defects].

作者信息

He Y, Qin H, Song J L

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University & Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences & Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

Department of Prosthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University & Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences & Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 401147, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2023 Sep 9;58(9):899-905. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20230626-00251.

Abstract

Dentition defects damage the integrity of the dental arch, affecting smile esthetics and oral function. Compared to restorative treatment, pre-restoration orthodontic treatment overcomes the limitations of a single method, effectively avoiding excessive wear of natural teeth, reducing the number of units for restorative production to a certain extent, and potentially improving facial shape and occlusal relationship, which maximizes the therapeutic effect. This article explores the key points of pre-restoration orthodontic treatment for different types of dentition defects in terms of malocclusion manifestations, treatment objectives, treatment methods, and maintenance recommendations from the perspective of combined orthodontic restoration treatment.

摘要

牙列缺损破坏了牙弓的完整性,影响美观和口腔功能。与修复治疗相比,修复前正畸治疗克服了单一方法的局限性,有效避免天然牙过度磨耗,在一定程度上减少修复体制作单位数量,并可能改善面形和咬合关系,从而使治疗效果最大化。本文从正畸-修复联合治疗的角度,就不同类型牙列缺损修复前正畸治疗的错(牙合)表现、治疗目标、治疗方法及保持建议等要点进行探讨。

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