Istanbul Medipol University, Health Science Institute, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul Medipol University, Health Science Faculty, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.
Complement Med Res. 2023;30(5):431-439. doi: 10.1159/000533848. Epub 2023 Sep 1.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of yoga training applied with telerehabilitation on core stability, and strength, balance, flexibility, upper extremity stability, body awareness, and quality of life in tennis players aged 6-18 years.
Forty tennis players were randomly divided into two groups to participate in this study. The control group (n = 20) continued tennis training and was informed about the importance of the core region. The yoga group (n = 20) received yoga training with telerehabilitation 2 days a week for 8 weeks. Athletes were evaluated with sport-specific core muscle strength and stability tests, the back scratch test, the sit and reach test, the flamingo balance test, the y-balance test (lower quarter), the upper extremity closed kinetic chain stability test, the SF-36, and body awareness questionnaires. Measurements have been done in the tennis club before and after the 8 weeks of training.
A significant increase was determined in core strength and stability, sit and reach, back scratch test, upper extremity stability, and body awareness questionnaire in the yoga group (p < 0.001). Flamingo and Y balance test results were significant (p < 0.002). Positive improvements were found in SF-36s energy-fatigue level, mental well-being, social function (p < 0.042), pain (p < 0.005), and general health (p < 0.001). A significant increase was observed in the core strength measurement mean score in the control group (p < 0.018). Sit and reach test, flamingo test, and body awareness questionnaire were found to be significant after the intervention (p < 0.001). Significant improvements were found in the pain (p < 0.042), and mental well-being (p < 0.001) sub-parameters of the SF-36.
In the study, it was concluded that yoga training applied with telerehabilitation in tennis players aged 6-18 has a positive effect on core strength, and stabilization, physical fitness parameters, quality of life, and body awareness.
本研究旨在调查针对 6-18 岁网球运动员的远程康复瑜伽训练对核心稳定性以及力量、平衡、灵活性、上肢稳定性、身体意识和生活质量的影响。
将 40 名网球运动员随机分为两组参加本研究。对照组(n=20)继续进行网球训练,并了解核心区域的重要性。瑜伽组(n=20)每周接受 2 天的瑜伽训练和远程康复。运动员接受特定于运动的核心肌肉力量和稳定性测试、背部划痕测试、坐立触摸测试、佛兰芒平衡测试、Y 平衡测试(下半部分)、上肢闭合动力链稳定性测试、SF-36 和身体意识问卷评估。测量在网球俱乐部进行,在 8 周训练前后进行。
瑜伽组的核心力量和稳定性、坐立触摸测试、背部划痕测试、上肢稳定性和身体意识问卷均显著增加(p<0.001)。佛兰芒和 Y 平衡测试结果显著(p<0.002)。SF-36 的能量疲劳水平、心理健康、社会功能(p<0.042)、疼痛(p<0.005)和一般健康(p<0.001)显著改善。对照组的核心力量测量均值显著增加(p<0.018)。干预后,坐立触摸测试、佛兰芒测试和身体意识问卷显著(p<0.001)。SF-36 的疼痛(p<0.042)和心理健康(p<0.001)子参数显著改善。
本研究表明,6-18 岁网球运动员的远程康复瑜伽训练对核心力量和稳定性、身体素质参数、生活质量和身体意识有积极影响。
<discussion/conclusion>讨论/结论</discussion/conclusion>本研究表明,6-18 岁网球运动员的远程康复瑜伽训练对核心力量和稳定性、身体素质参数、生活质量和身体意识有积极影响。