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尼日利亚的信息通信技术部署与农业价值链关系

Information and Communication Technology deployment and agricultural value chain nexus in Nigeria.

作者信息

Matthew Oluwatoyin A, Osabohien Romanus, Omosehin Olanrewaju Olaniyi, Jawaid Nasreen, Aderemi Timothy, Olanrewaju Opeyemi, Evans-Osabuohien Patience N

机构信息

Department of Economics and Development Studies, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.

Centre for Economic Policy and Development Research (CEPDeR), Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Aug 25;9(9):e19043. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19043. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

This study examined the point of the agricultural value chain where the deployment of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is significant. The study used the data sourced from wave 4 (2018/2019) of the Living Standards Measurement Study - Integrated Survey on Agriculture (LSMS-ISA) and applied the Multinomial Logit (MNL) regression. The result showed that ICT deployment is significant for all actors along the agricultural value chain. However, though significant for all actors on the value chain, the estimated coefficients slightly differ. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is helpful for all the actors along the chain from the estimated coefficients but higher at the farmgate collectors. This can be based on the rationale that, unlike other actors in the chain, the farmgate collectors interact directly or more with the farmers, making ICT more crucial for them than other actors in the chain. The study concludes that ICT can provide farmers and value chain actors with information about the market, among others, new production skills and processes that will help them upgrade, leading to entry into higher-value markets.

摘要

本研究考察了农业价值链中信息通信技术(ICT)部署具有重要意义的环节。该研究使用了来自生活水平测量研究 - 农业综合调查(LSMS - ISA)第4轮(2018/2019年)的数据,并应用了多项逻辑回归(MNL)。结果表明,ICT部署对农业价值链上的所有参与者都具有重要意义。然而,尽管对价值链上的所有参与者都很重要,但估计系数略有不同。从估计系数来看,信息通信技术(ICT)对产业链上的所有参与者都有帮助,但在农场门口收购商那里作用更大。这可能基于这样的理由,即与产业链中的其他参与者不同,农场门口收购商与农民直接互动或互动更多,这使得ICT对他们而言比产业链中的其他参与者更为关键。该研究得出结论,ICT可以为农民和价值链参与者提供有关市场等方面的信息、新的生产技能和流程,这将有助于他们升级,从而进入更高价值的市场。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e5e8/10472222/22388f08e91b/gr1.jpg

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