Richardson D A
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1986 Oct;155(4):808-11. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(86)80025-4.
The cough urethral pressure profile has been used to identify patients with genuine stress urinary incontinence. One hundred forty-four patients were studied to determine the value of this test in the evaluation of patients presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms. In the sitting position with a full bladder the test has a high specificity (92%) but relatively low sensitivity (41%). The clinical ramifications of using the test "cough pressure profile" and the definition "genuine stress urinary incontinence" are discussed.
咳嗽尿道压力分布图已被用于识别真性压力性尿失禁患者。对144名患者进行了研究,以确定该测试在评估下尿路症状患者中的价值。在膀胱充盈的坐姿下,该测试具有较高的特异性(92%),但敏感性相对较低(41%)。文中讨论了使用“咳嗽压力分布图”测试及“真性压力性尿失禁”定义的临床意义。