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一种用于测定压力性尿失禁女性咳嗽诱发漏尿点压力的新方法的可重复性。

Reproducibility of a new method to determine cough-induced leak-point pressure in women with stress urinary incontinence.

作者信息

Siltberg H, Larsson G, Victor A

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akademiska Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 1996;7(1):13-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01895097.

DOI:10.1007/BF01895097
PMID:8798081
Abstract

The aim of the study was to test the reproducibility of a new method of determining cough-induced leak-point pressure (CILPP). A cough-induced increased in intra-abdominal pressure was recorded vaginally in 26 women with stress incontinence and urinary leakage was detected electronically. CILPP determinations and short-term pad tests were carried out on two different occasions. Reproducibility is expressed by a coefficient of repeatability as limits of agreement. These indicate that, for 95% of the cases, a repeat measurement of CILPP will be between 0.72 and 1.28 times the first measurement. The coefficient of variation was 11.2%. There was a moderate inverse correlation between pad-test data and CILPP. It was concluded that the new method allows for an accurate determination of CILPP, which represents a quantitative and dynamic assessment of urethral function. The reproducibility of the method appears to be better than that of pad tests and standard urodynamic parameters. The correlation with pad-test data gives support to the validity of the method.

摘要

本研究的目的是测试一种测定咳嗽诱发漏点压力(CILPP)新方法的可重复性。对26名压力性尿失禁女性经阴道记录咳嗽引起的腹内压升高,并通过电子方式检测尿液泄漏。在两个不同时间点进行CILPP测定和短期护垫试验。可重复性用重复性系数表示为一致性界限。这表明,在95%的病例中,CILPP的重复测量值将在首次测量值的0.72至1.28倍之间。变异系数为11.2%。护垫试验数据与CILPP之间存在中度负相关。得出的结论是,新方法能够准确测定CILPP,这代表了对尿道功能的定量和动态评估。该方法的可重复性似乎优于护垫试验和标准尿动力学参数。与护垫试验数据的相关性支持了该方法的有效性。

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Simultaneous recording of intravesical and intra-urethral pressure. A study on urethral closure in normal and stress incontinent women.膀胱内压与尿道内压同步记录。对正常及压力性尿失禁女性尿道闭合情况的研究。
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A critical appraisal of the methods of measuring leak-point pressures in women with stress incontinence.对压力性尿失禁女性测量漏点压力方法的批判性评估。
Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Sep;86(3):349-52. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(95)00173-O.
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Valsalva leak point pressures in women with genuine stress incontinence: reproducibility, effect of catheter caliber, and correlations with other measures of urethral resistance. Continence Program for Women Research Group.真性压力性尿失禁女性的瓦尔萨尔瓦漏点压:可重复性、导管管径的影响以及与其他尿道阻力测量指标的相关性。女性尿失禁研究小组。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Aug;173(2):551-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(95)90281-3.
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Stress leak point pressure: a simple and reproducible method utilizing a fiberoptic microtransducer.应力泄漏点压力:一种利用光纤微传感器的简单且可重复的方法。
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Prognostic value of urodynamic testing in myelodysplastic patients.尿动力学检查在骨髓增生异常患者中的预后价值
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