Li Wenxuan, Zhang Wenlei, Hao Shengcai, Wu Honglu
College of Electrical Engineering, Chuzhou Polytechnic, Chuzhou 239000, China.
Beijing Institute of Electro-machining Co., Ltd., Beijing Key Laboratory of Electro Discharge Machining Technology, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China.
Langmuir. 2023 Sep 5;39(35):12510-12519. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c01747. Epub 2023 Aug 24.
As is known, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a versatile class of materials in energy storage applications including supercapacitors. However, the individual kind of metal nodes connected by organic ligands to form a topological structure still limits the potential storage capacity of MOFs. Herein, a bimetal-based Ni-Mn MOF composite is configured with a one-pot hydrothermal method to derive a composite with a synergic effect to maximize the properties. Moreover, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) sheets are added as a conductive network to anchor the MOF-derived composite of Ni-Mn@C/rGO, which is expected to increase the conductivity of the materials system. The resulting composite exhibited a high specific capacitance of 1674 F g at a current density of 0.3 A g, suggesting excellent energy storage performance. The composite was then integrated as the cathode in an asymmetrical supercapacitor with a 3D rGO aerogel anode, resulting in energy densities of 24.1 and 17.5 W h kg at power densities of 88.9 and 444.4 W kg, respectively. Additionally, the device demonstrated remarkable long-term stability, with 90% capacitance retention after 10 000 charge-discharge cycles at 10 A g.
众所周知,金属有机框架材料(MOFs)是一类在包括超级电容器在内的储能应用中用途广泛的材料。然而,由有机配体连接形成拓扑结构的单一类型金属节点仍然限制了MOFs的潜在存储容量。在此,采用一锅水热法构建了一种双金属基Ni-Mn MOF复合材料,以获得具有协同效应的复合材料,从而最大限度地提升其性能。此外,添加还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)片作为导电网络来锚定Ni-Mn@C/rGO的MOF衍生复合材料,这有望提高材料体系的导电性。所得复合材料在电流密度为0.3 A g时表现出1674 F g的高比电容,表明其具有优异的储能性能。然后将该复合材料集成到以3D rGO气凝胶为阳极的非对称超级电容器中作为阴极,在功率密度分别为88.9和444.4 W kg时,能量密度分别为24.1和17.5 W h kg。此外,该器件表现出显著的长期稳定性,在10 A g下进行10000次充放电循环后电容保持率为90%。