Bielefeld University, Medical School and University Medical Center OWL, Mara Hospital, University Clinic for People with Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Bielefeld, Germany.
Psychiatric Centre Dr. Guislain, Ghent, Belgium.
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2023 Oct;67(10):1061-1068. doi: 10.1111/jir.13081. Epub 2023 Sep 6.
Different instruments were devised for assessing emotional development (ED) level in persons with an intellectual disability (ID), that is, the Scale of Emotional Development - Short (SED-S), the Scheme for Appraisal of Emotional Development (SAED), the Scale for Emotional Development - Second Revision (SED-R ) and the Schaal voor Emotionele Ontwikkeling - Lukas (SEO-Lukas). The aim of this study was to compare the level of emotional functioning as assessed with the SED-S with the SAED, SED-R and SEO-Lukas.
Emotional development was measured in adults with ID with the SED-S (N = 186) and the SAED (n = 85), the SED-R (n = 50) and the SEO-Lukas (n = 51). Correlation analysis and Cohen's kappas were calculated between the SED-S and the three respective scales. Internal consistencies (Cronbach's alpha) of the four scales were determined.
The SED-S results correlated most with the SEO-Lukas (γ = 1; кω = 0.936) followed by the SAED (γ = 0.809; кω = 0.343) and least by the SED-R (γ = 0.665; кω = 0.182). The stage of ED assessed with the SED-S was lower than the ED results measured with the SAED, but higher than with the SED-R and most similar to the SEO-Lukas. Cronbach's alphas were high, ranging from 0.853 to 0.975.
Given the respective differences between the scales, the SED-S may equalise the results as compared with previous versions.
不同的工具被设计用来评估智障人士的情绪发展（ED）水平，即情绪发展量表-短版（SED-S）、情绪发展评估方案（SAED）、情绪发展量表-第二修订版（SED-R）和 Lukas 情绪发展量表（SEO-Lukas）。本研究旨在比较 SED-S 与 SAED、SED-R 和 SEO-Lukas 评估的情绪功能水平。
使用 SED-S（N=186）和 SAED（n=85）、SED-R（n=50）和 SEO-Lukas（n=51）对智障成年人进行情绪发展测量。计算 SED-S 与三个各自量表之间的相关分析和 Cohen's kappa。确定四个量表的内部一致性（Cronbach's alpha）。
SED-S 结果与 SEO-Lukas 相关性最高（γ=1；кω=0.936），其次是 SAED（γ=0.809；кω=0.343），与 SED-R 相关性最低（γ=0.665；кω=0.182）。SED-S 评估的 ED 阶段低于 SAED 测量的 ED 结果，但高于 SED-R，与 SEO-Lukas 最为相似。Cronbach's alphas 较高，范围在 0.853 到 0.975 之间。
鉴于各量表之间的差异，SED-S 可能会使结果与之前的版本持平。
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