Kanon Towfik Aziz, Rashid Md Ehsanur, Islam Md Atikul
Department of Yarn Engineering, Bangladesh University of Textiles, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Department of Textile Engineering, Daffodil International University, Birulia, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Heliyon. 2023 Aug 23;9(9):e19424. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19424. eCollection 2023 Sep.
This study was carried out to determine the best ring size for a certain yarn count. In a ring frame with three separate rings of varying sizes, 20s/1 kW yarn was created. The spinning method used the same ring speed, twist, ring traveller, and spacer but three distinct rings with diameters of 38 mm (Ring- A), 40 mm (Ring- B), and 42 mm (Ring- C). Then, under the same testing conditions, ten samples of each yarn were examined by Uster Evenness Tester (UT-6) and compared to determine the best one. The "Ring- C″ production yield was 0.22% and 1.34% greater than the "Ring- B″ and "Ring- A″ yields, respectively. Yarn breakage for "Ring- C″ was 47.78% and 200% greater than for "Ring- B″ and "Ring- A," respectively. Yarn unevenness for "Ring- C″ was found to be 4.15% and 4.14% higher than "Ring- B″ and "Ring- A," imperfection of yarn produced by "Ring- B″ was 18.54% and 3.47% lower than "Ring- C″ and "Ring- A," and tenacity of yarn produced by "Ring- B″ was 3.35% and 0.64% higher than "Ring- C″ and "Ring- A." "Ring- C″ yarn hairiness was 10.63% and 12.31% higher than "Ring- B″ and "Ring- A″ yarn hairiness, respectively. According to the study of the tested report, yarn generated from "Ring- B″ delivered optimized results in terms of both quality and output. Ring "Ring- B″ had a lower production loss than Ring "A" but a higher loss than Ring "C." Also, the hairiness of yarn made from "Ring- B″ was remarkably similar to yarn made from "Ring- A."
本研究旨在确定特定纱线支数的最佳钢领尺寸。在一个带有三个不同尺寸独立钢领的环锭细纱机上,纺制了20s/1的千瓦纱线。纺纱方法采用相同的钢领速度、捻度、钢丝圈和隔距,但使用了三个不同直径的钢领,分别为38毫米(A钢领)、40毫米(B钢领)和42毫米(C钢领)。然后,在相同的测试条件下,使用乌斯特条干均匀度仪(UT - 6)对每种纱线的十个样本进行检测,并进行比较以确定最佳钢领。“C钢领”的产量分别比“B钢领”和“A钢领”的产量高0.22%和1.34%。“C钢领”的纱线断头率分别比“B钢领”和“A钢领”高47.78%和200%。发现“C钢领”的纱线不匀率比“B钢领”和“A钢领”分别高4.15%和4.14%,“B钢领”生产的纱线瑕疵率比“C钢领”和“A钢领”分别低18.54%和3.47%,“B钢领”生产的纱线强力比“C钢领”和“A钢领”分别高3.35%和0.64%。“C钢领”纱线毛羽分别比“B钢领”和“A钢领”纱线毛羽高10.63%和12.31%。根据测试报告的研究,“B钢领”生产的纱线在质量和产量方面都取得了优化结果。“B钢领”的生产损失比“A钢领”低,但比“C钢领”高。此外,“B钢领”制成的纱线毛羽与“A钢领”制成的纱线非常相似。