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改善支气管镜肺减容术的转诊模式:一项质量改进计划。

Improving Referral Patterns for Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction: A Quality Improvement Initiative.

作者信息

Di Felice Christopher, Strumpf Zachary B, Edmiston Elizabeth A, Cuvillier Padilla Christian F, Ellis-Jones Leah C, McKell Joanne L, Shatat Mohammad A, Williams Sherrie D, May Anna M

机构信息

Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

出版信息

Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis. 2024 Jan 25;11(1):95-100. doi: 10.15326/jcopdf.2023.0397.

Abstract

Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) is a minimally invasive treatment option for patients with severe emphysema and hyperinflation refractory to optimal medical care. This therapy is effective in improving functional status and quality of life, underscoring the importance of identifying potential procedure candidates. To our knowledge, scalable strategies to improve the referral of advanced lung disease patients are lacking. This quality improvement project aimed to increase identification and referral for BLVR in a large Veterans Affairs academic medical center. We show implementing case identification within a pulmonary function testing report, in conjunction with provider education, increased referral rates for BLVR. Because of the ubiquity of lung function testing, other advanced lung disease programs may consider adopting this strategy to improve patients' access to timely clinical evaluation and therapy.

摘要

支气管镜肺减容术(BLVR)是一种针对重度肺气肿和对最佳药物治疗无效的肺过度充气患者的微创治疗选择。这种疗法在改善功能状态和生活质量方面有效,凸显了识别潜在手术候选人的重要性。据我们所知,目前缺乏可扩展的策略来改善晚期肺病患者的转诊。这个质量改进项目旨在提高一家大型退伍军人事务学术医疗中心对BLVR的识别和转诊率。我们发现,在肺功能测试报告中实施病例识别,并结合对医疗服务提供者的教育,可提高BLVR的转诊率。由于肺功能测试很普遍,其他晚期肺病项目可能会考虑采用这种策略,以改善患者获得及时临床评估和治疗的机会。

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