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逐步淘汰牙科汞合金教学——是否操之过急?与实践相比,基础培训生在牙科学院使用汞合金的经验:一项混合方法调查。

Dental amalgam teaching phase-out - a step too soon? Foundation trainees' experience of amalgam use in dental school compared to practice: a mixed-methods survey.

机构信息

School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.

School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, UK; Associate General Dental Practitioner, Bupa Dental Care, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2023 Sep;235(5):329-334. doi: 10.1038/s41415-023-6228-4. Epub 2023 Sep 8.

DOI:10.1038/s41415-023-6228-4
PMID:37684467
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10491489/
Abstract

Aim This study aimed to explore disparities in experience of UK dental foundation trainees in amalgam use at dental school compared to their first year in dental practice.Methods A modified version of the 'survey of Yorkshire dentists' targeted the dental foundation trainees. A mixed-method of quantitative and thematic content analysis was undertaken for the close-ended and free-text responses, respectively.Results Only 35% of participants described their confidence level as 'satisfactory' in placing dental amalgam before starting their dental foundation training and 51% scored the level of teaching between 'very poor' and 'satisfactory'. In total, 63% of respondents were in favour of receiving additional support in placing amalgam restorations during their undergraduate training. Participants indicated that the consequences of amalgam phase-out are increased appointment times and decreased quality of care due to patient and health service unaffordability of amalgam alternatives.Conclusion These findings raise concerns regarding newly qualified undergraduates' confidence, experience and skill in placing amalgams. This suggests the need to increase undergraduate education and training to improve undergraduates' skills and confidence in amalgam procedures to reduce the gap between the dental schools and real-world practice.

摘要

目的 本研究旨在探讨英国牙科基础培训生在牙科学院接触银汞合金的经历与他们在牙科实践第一年的经历之间存在的差异。

方法 对牙科基础培训生进行了“约克郡牙医调查”的修改版调查。对封闭式和自由文本回复分别采用了定量和主题内容分析的混合方法。

结果 只有 35%的参与者在开始牙科基础培训前对放置牙科银汞合金的信心水平描述为“满意”,51%的参与者对教学水平的评分在“非常差”和“满意”之间。总的来说,63%的受访者赞成在本科培训期间接受额外的支持来放置银汞合金修复体。参与者表示,由于患者和卫生服务机构无法负担银汞合金替代品的费用,银汞合金淘汰的后果是预约时间增加和护理质量下降。

结论 这些发现令人关注新合格的本科生在放置银汞合金方面的信心、经验和技能。这表明需要增加本科教育和培训,以提高本科生在银汞合金操作方面的技能和信心,缩小牙科学院与现实实践之间的差距。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/87011fda1911/41415_2023_6228_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/0310f92a83d4/41415_2023_6228_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/5f289b300b69/41415_2023_6228_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/874cb2f78000/41415_2023_6228_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/0f924d940f3a/41415_2023_6228_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/87011fda1911/41415_2023_6228_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/0310f92a83d4/41415_2023_6228_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/5f289b300b69/41415_2023_6228_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/874cb2f78000/41415_2023_6228_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/0f924d940f3a/41415_2023_6228_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad33/10491489/87011fda1911/41415_2023_6228_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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