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因脑震荡住院儿童学业成绩受损的风险:一项基于人群的匹配队列研究。

Risk of impaired school performance in children hospitalized with concussion: a population-based matched cohort study.

作者信息

Lystad Reidar P, McMaugh Anne, Herkes Geoffrey, Browne Gary, Badgery-Parker Tim, Cameron Cate M, Mitchell Rebecca J

机构信息

Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park NSW, 2109, Australia.

The Macquarie School of Education, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park NSW, 2109, Australia.

出版信息

Concussion. 2023 May 30;8(3):CNC105. doi: 10.2217/cnc-2022-0012. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.2217/cnc-2022-0012
PMID:37691853
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10488614/
Abstract

AIM

To examine the impact of concussion on objective measures of school performance.

MATERIALS & METHODS: Population-based matched cohort study using linked health and education records of young people aged ≤18 years hospitalized with concussion in New South Wales, Australia, during 2005-2018, and matched comparisons not hospitalized with any injury.

RESULTS

Young people with concussion had higher risk of not achieving the national minimum standards for literacy and numeracy assessments, ranging from 30% for numeracy to 43% for spelling, and not completing high school, ranging from 29% for year 10 to 77% for year 12, compared with matched peers.

CONCLUSION

Young people hospitalized with concussion have impaired school performance compared with uninjured matched peers.

摘要

目的

研究脑震荡对学业成绩客观指标的影响。

材料与方法

基于人群的匹配队列研究,使用2005年至2018年期间在澳大利亚新南威尔士州因脑震荡住院的18岁及以下年轻人的健康和教育记录,并与未因任何损伤住院的匹配对照组进行比较。

结果

与匹配的同龄人相比,脑震荡患者未达到国家读写和算术评估最低标准的风险更高,算术为30%,拼写为43%,未完成高中学业的风险也更高,10年级为29%,12年级为77%。

结论

与未受伤的匹配同龄人相比,因脑震荡住院的年轻人学业成绩受损。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3952/10488614/63f12d1b719f/cnc-08-105-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3952/10488614/3d07bf1ff05a/cnc-08-105-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3952/10488614/63f12d1b719f/cnc-08-105-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3952/10488614/3d07bf1ff05a/cnc-08-105-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3952/10488614/63f12d1b719f/cnc-08-105-g2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Returning to school following concussion: Pointers for family physicians from the .脑震荡后重返校园:来自……给家庭医生的建议
Can Fam Physician. 2023 Jun;69(6):382-386. doi: 10.46747/cfp.6906382.
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Applying the Bradford Hill Criteria for Causation to Repetitive Head Impacts and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy.将布拉德福德·希尔因果关系标准应用于重复性头部撞击与慢性创伤性脑病。
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Evaluation of differences across age groups in the incidence, severity, and recovery of concussion in adolescent student-athletes from 2009 to 2019.
2009年至2019年青少年学生运动员脑震荡的发病率、严重程度及恢复情况在不同年龄组间的差异评估。
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2022 Jul 29;30(4):369-377. doi: 10.3171/2022.6.PEDS22127. Print 2022 Oct 1.
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Presence of Persistent Parent Reported Emotional and Behavioral-Related Concussion Symptoms Is Associated with Lower Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescent Athletes.家长报告的持续性情绪和行为相关脑震荡症状的存在与青少年运动员较低的健康相关生活质量相关。
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Physician recommended school accommodations and student outcomes following a mild traumatic brain injury among youth with persistent post-concussive symptoms.医生推荐的学校适应措施和持续脑震荡后症状青少年轻度创伤性脑损伤后的学生结果。
NeuroRehabilitation. 2022;50(4):467-476. doi: 10.3233/NRE-210324.
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