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与癫痫发作相关的主动脉夹层

Aortic Dissection Associated With Seizures.

作者信息

Tannouri Lamiz, Gouda Shahinaz, Cholasseri Lazima

机构信息

Emergency Medicine, Soliman Fakeeh University Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

General Practice, Soliman Fakeeh University Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 8;15(8):e43116. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43116. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

We present a case of an extensive aortic dissection identified in a young male patient with atypical symptoms. The patient presented to the Emergency Department with severe sudden onset chest pain and seizure. In the Emergency Department, bedside Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE) identified moderate pericardial effusion which correlated with a widened mediastinum on chest radiograph. The presence of aortic dissection was confirmed by an urgent CT angiogram of the thorax and abdomen. Our case highlights the importance of critical thinking in the atypical presentation of aortic dissection in which this diagnosis may not be considered, leading to negative and possibly deadly outcomes.

摘要

我们报告一例在一名具有非典型症状的年轻男性患者中发现的广泛主动脉夹层病例。该患者因突发严重胸痛和癫痫发作被送至急诊科。在急诊科,床旁经胸超声心动图(TTE)检查发现中度心包积液,这与胸部X线片上纵隔增宽相符。胸部和腹部的紧急CT血管造影证实了主动脉夹层的存在。我们的病例强调了在主动脉夹层非典型表现中批判性思维的重要性,在这种情况下可能不会考虑到这一诊断,从而导致不良甚至可能致命的后果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e232/10483318/0a765be6a7a7/cureus-0015-00000043116-i01.jpg

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