医疗保健提供者在帕金森病中实施以家庭为中心护理的障碍与促进因素：一项范围综述
Barriers and facilitators for healthcare providers to implement family-centered care in Parkinson's disease: a scoping review.
作者信息
Sun Wen-Jing, Peng Ye-Jie, Liang Yan
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University/Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
出版信息
Front Neurol. 2023 Aug 25;14:1231654. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1231654. eCollection 2023.
AIMS
This study aimed to identify and synthesize the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of family-centered care in Parkinson's disease (PD) and to provide a reference for evidence-based Parkinson's disease nursing practice.
METHODS
This scoping review follows the methodology framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malley. Four databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched. Barriers and facilitators were summarized based on the ecological family-centered model.
RESULTS
Through a comprehensive literature search, 35 studies were found for this scoping review. Barriers and facilitators to implementing family-centered care in PD included physiological factors, environmental factors, culturally based conflicts, living arrangements, education or skills training, group experiences, and individual and family consultations.
CONCLUSION
Implementing family-centered care in Parkinson's disease is essential to providing comprehensive care that improves outcomes for both PD patients and their family members.
目的
本研究旨在识别和综合帕金森病（PD）中以家庭为中心的护理实施的障碍和促进因素，并为基于证据的帕金森病护理实践提供参考。
方法
本范围综述遵循Arksey和O'Malley提出的方法框架。检索了包括PubMed、科学网、Embase和Cochrane图书馆在内的四个数据库。基于以家庭为中心的生态模型总结了障碍和促进因素。
结果
通过全面的文献检索，为本范围综述找到了35项研究。帕金森病中实施以家庭为中心护理的障碍和促进因素包括生理因素、环境因素、基于文化的冲突、生活安排、教育或技能培训、团体经验以及个人和家庭咨询。
结论
在帕金森病中实施以家庭为中心的护理对于提供全面护理至关重要，这种护理可改善帕金森病患者及其家庭成员的结局。
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