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一项关于调查牙科学生对口腔癌的认识、知识、预防及早期检测情况的在线调查。

An Online Survey to Examine the Dental Students Awareness, Knowledge, Prevention and Early Detection of Oral Cancer.

作者信息

Dixit Arti, Parekh Nirav Hemant, Anand Rakesh, Kamal Nitesh, Kumar Amit, Badiyani Bhumika Kamal

机构信息

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Vaidik Dental College and Research Centre, Daman (U.T.), India.

DDS MHA BDS, Owner and CEO of Smile Rite Dental Care, Connecticut USA, Graduated from NYU College of Dentistry, USA.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 2):S984-S986. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_258_23. Epub 2023 Jul 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although oral cancer is known to be particularly aggressive and to have a poor prognosis, early detection is often connected with a better outlook. Consequently, the purpose of this research was to evaluate dental students' and interns' understanding of oral cancer prevention strategies and practices, as well as their motivations for engaging in such efforts.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The dental interns and undergraduates in their last years of the dental school participated in a cross-sectional questionnaire study. All eligible participants ( = 300) were asked to fill out a 48-item questionnaire on oral cancer prevention and early detection. The questionnaire was broken down into four parts covering demographic information, knowledge, behaviors, and attitudes.

RESULTS

The percentage of people who answered the survey was 65% ( = 300). Interns outperformed dentistry school freshmen by a substantial margin ( = 0.05) on tests of both knowledge and attitude. Some people avoid being screened for oral cancer because they feel they do not have the knowledge, skills, self-assurance, or time to do so effectively.

CONCLUSIONS

The majority of those polled in this research seemed to lack the necessary knowledge and abilities in mouth cancer prevention and early detection, but they had high levels of desire and a positive outlook toward oral cancer preventive education.

摘要

背景

尽管口腔癌具有特别强的侵袭性且预后较差,但早期发现往往与更好的前景相关。因此,本研究的目的是评估牙科学生和实习生对口腔癌预防策略和实践的理解,以及他们参与此类工作的动机。

材料与方法

牙科实习生和牙科学校最后一年的本科生参与了一项横断面问卷调查研究。所有符合条件的参与者(n = 300)被要求填写一份关于口腔癌预防和早期检测的48项问卷。问卷分为四个部分,涵盖人口统计学信息、知识、行为和态度。

结果

参与调查的人数比例为65%(n = 300)。在知识和态度测试中,实习生的表现明显优于牙科学校新生(p = 0.05)。一些人避免接受口腔癌筛查,因为他们觉得自己缺乏有效进行筛查所需的知识、技能、自信或时间。

结论

本研究中接受调查的大多数人似乎在口腔癌预防和早期检测方面缺乏必要的知识和能力,但他们对口腔癌预防教育有很高的积极性和积极的态度。

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