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同时测定液体和粉末桌面甜味剂中的九种高强度甜味剂。

Simultaneous determination of nine high-intensity sweeteners in liquid and powder tabletop sweeteners.

机构信息

School of Food Engineering, State University of Campinas (Universidade Estadual de Campinas-UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil.

出版信息

Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2023 Oct;40(10):1298-1306. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2023.2238836. Epub 2023 Sep 11.

Abstract

Government regulatory actions and public policies have been recently implemented in Brazil due to the excessive consumption of sugar. Therefore, it becomes relevant to determine the levels of high-intensity sweeteners in tabletop sweeteners consumed by the Brazilian population. Thus, an analytical method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of nine sweeteners (acesulfame potassium, aspartame, advantame, sodium cyclamate, neotame, saccharin, sucralose, stevioside, and rebaudioside A) by using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry in tandem. The sample preparation encompassed only dilution steps. The method was validated taking into account the parameters of linearity, precision, accuracy, and matrix effects. The analytes were determined in two different batches of 21 commercial liquid and powder tabletop sweeteners available on the local market, totaling 42 samples. A minimum of one and a maximum of four sweeteners were found in the analyzed products and sweeteners that were not described on the label were not detected. It is expected that the established method can be used in monitoring programs and that the presented results can contribute to exposure assessments performed nationally.

摘要

由于糖的过度消耗,巴西最近采取了政府监管行动和公共政策。因此,确定巴西人食用的餐桌甜味剂中高强度甜味剂的水平变得很重要。因此,开发并验证了一种分析方法,用于通过超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定 9 种甜味剂(乙酰磺胺酸钾、阿斯巴甜、安赛蜜、甜蜜素、纽甜、糖精、三氯蔗糖、甜菊糖苷和莱鲍迪甙 A)。样品制备仅包括稀释步骤。该方法经过验证,考虑了线性、精密度、准确度和基质效应等参数。在当地市场上的 21 种商用液体和粉末餐桌甜味剂的两个不同批次中测定了这些分析物,共 42 个样品。在所分析的产品中发现了一种或最多四种甜味剂,并且未检测到标签上未描述的甜味剂。预计所建立的方法可用于监测计划,并且所呈现的结果可有助于进行全国性的暴露评估。

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