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线上性工作者交流:r/SexWorkers 中客户与性工作者话语的内容分析。

Communicating Sex Work Online: A Content Analysis of Client and Provider Discourse in r/SexWorkers.

机构信息

Department of Communication Arts, The University of Alabama in Huntsville.

School of Media & Communication, University of Southern Mississippi.

出版信息

J Sex Res. 2024 Sep;61(7):1050-1061. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2023.2255180. Epub 2023 Sep 13.

Abstract

The growth of digital technologies has enabled the creation of online platforms for sex workers to share, create, and gather information. To elucidate how this community leverages social media, the current study analyzed how sex workers and related groups (e.g. clients) communicate in a pseudonymous online space - r/SexWorkers. A content analysis of 103 posts and 967 comments submitted to r/SexWorkers between March 13, 2021, and February 22, 2022 was performed, evaluating 1) the prevalence of risk (i.e. to sex workers and clients) within the community's discourse, 2) types of information shared within the community (e.g. legal, health, and support), 3) features of information exchange (e.g. seeking and providing), and 4) the emergence and confrontation of stigma. The findings of this study indicate that users took specific interest in the risks sex workers face (as opposed to clients), providing information predominantly about economic and health concerns, discussing potential abuses, and providing support to one another. Moreover, while stigma was not commonly discussed by the community, users who did engage with stigma (especially professional stigma) sought to counteract prevailing beliefs about sex work. Accordingly, r/SexWorkers seemingly provides a beneficial online space for sex workers and clients to discuss risk, safety, and stigma.

摘要

数字技术的发展使得在线平台得以创建,这些平台为性工作者提供了共享、创作和收集信息的途径。为了阐明这个群体如何利用社交媒体,本研究分析了性工作者和相关群体(例如客户)如何在一个匿名的在线空间——r/SexWorkers 中进行交流。对 2021 年 3 月 13 日至 2022 年 2 月 22 日期间 r/SexWorkers 上提交的 103 个帖子和 967 条评论进行了内容分析,评估了 1)社区话语中存在的风险(即对性工作者和客户的风险),2)社区内共享的信息类型(例如法律、健康和支持),3)信息交流的特征(例如寻求和提供),以及 4)污名的出现和对抗。本研究的结果表明,用户对性工作者面临的风险(而不是客户)特别感兴趣,主要提供与经济和健康问题相关的信息,讨论潜在的滥用行为,并相互提供支持。此外,尽管社区并没有经常讨论污名问题,但确实涉及污名问题的用户(尤其是职业污名)试图反驳关于性工作的普遍看法。因此,r/SexWorkers 似乎为性工作者和客户提供了一个有益的在线空间,可以讨论风险、安全和污名问题。

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