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肠系膜 Castleman 病 18 F-FDG PET/CT 误诊为直肠癌淋巴结转移

Mesenteric Castleman Disease Misdiagnosed as Lymph Node Metastasis of Rectal Cancer on 18 F-FDG PET/CT.

机构信息

From the Departments of Nuclear Medicine.

General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Clin Nucl Med. 2023 Nov 1;48(11):985-986. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000004832. Epub 2023 Sep 7.

DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000004832
PMID:37703486
Abstract

Two years ago, a 64-year-old man underwent an 18 F-FDG PET/CT for staging rectal cancer. Besides the hypermetabolic rectal lesion, the image revealed a mesenteric lymph node with intense activity and multiple lung nodules with slight FDG uptake, which were highly suspected of metastases. After surgery and multiple cycles of chemotherapy, the follow-up 18 F-FDG PET/CT showed remission of all lesions except for the enlarged mesenteric lymph node with higher metabolic activity. Serum CEA remained normal during the follow-up. Postoperative pathology of the mesenteric lymph node confirmed Castleman disease.

摘要

两年前,一位 64 岁男性进行了 18 F-FDG PET/CT 检查以分期直肠癌。除了高代谢直肠病变外,图像还显示肠系膜淋巴结活性增强和多个肺部结节 FDG 摄取轻度增加,高度怀疑转移。手术后和多次化疗后,随访 18 F-FDG PET/CT 显示除代谢活性更高的增大肠系膜淋巴结外,所有病变均缓解。在随访期间,血清 CEA 保持正常。肠系膜淋巴结的术后病理证实为 Castleman 病。

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