Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China.
Shandong Key Laboratory of Advanced Silicone Materials and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, China.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2023 Nov;44(22):e2300445. doi: 10.1002/marc.202300445. Epub 2023 Oct 2.
Developing reprocessable polymeric materials from earth-abundant elements and renewable biomass is attractive for dealing with fossil resource crisis and achieving sustainable development. Based on the unique reactivity of biomass-derived gluconolactone, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) terminated with glucosamide groups is synthesized and used for preparing a series of silicone boronic ester based vitrimers. The whole preparation process is quite straightforward without any purification required and highly efficient with water as the only byproduct. The mechanical properties of obtained vitrimers can be precisely controlled by adjusting the content of 1,4-benzenediboronic acid or the molecular weight of PDMS precursor, producing boronic ester based vitrimers ranging from soft elastomers to rigid plastics. The obtained vitrimers exhibit excellent thermal stability, robust reprocessability, and efficient healing capacity. By encapsulating green-emitting CsPbBr nanocrystals, these materials are fabricated into hydrophobic, transparent, and luminescent coatings, promising for applications in flexible optical devices.
从丰富的元素和可再生生物质中开发可回收的聚合物材料,对于应对化石资源危机和实现可持续发展具有吸引力。基于生物质衍生的葡萄糖酸内酯的独特反应性,合成了端基为葡糖酰胺的聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS),并用于制备一系列基于硅硼酯的动态聚合物。整个制备过程非常简单,无需任何纯化,而且高效,水是唯一的副产物。通过调整 1,4-苯二硼酸的含量或 PDMS 前体的分子量,可以精确控制所得动态聚合物的力学性能,从而制备出从软弹性体到刚性塑料的一系列基于硼酯的动态聚合物。所得动态聚合物表现出优异的热稳定性、良好的可再加工性和高效的愈合能力。通过封装绿色发光 CsPbBr 纳米晶体,这些材料被制成疏水性、透明和发光的涂层,有望应用于柔性光学器件。