Muwanga C L, Cole R P, Sloan J P, Bruce E, Dove A F, Dave S H
Injury. 1986 Jan;17(1):37-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(86)90012-4.
The incidence of myocardial contusion in patients wearing seat belts and requiring admission to hospital after road traffic accidents was examined. The criteria used for diagnosing contusion were serial electrocardiograms (ECGs) and estimation of CK-MB isoenzymes using the Isomune-CK (Roche) kit. Nine of the 14 patients (64 per cent) showed evidence of myocardial contusion. We suggest long-term studies to establish the true incidence among patients wearing seat belts.
对交通事故后系安全带并需住院治疗的患者中，心肌挫伤的发生率进行了检查。用于诊断挫伤的标准是连续心电图（ECG）以及使用Isomune-CK（罗氏）试剂盒对肌酸激酶同工酶MB（CK-MB）进行测定。14名患者中有9名（64%）显示有心肌挫伤的证据。我们建议进行长期研究，以确定系安全带患者中的真实发生率。
