University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Laboratoire de Psychologie : Dynamiques Relationnelles et Processus Identitaires (PsyDREPI), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.
J Intensive Care Med. 2024 Mar;39(3):230-239. doi: 10.1177/08850666231199937. Epub 2023 Sep 14.
There is a growing interest in the quality of work life (QWL) of healthcare professionals and staff well-being. We decided to measure the perceived QWL of ICU physicians and the factors that could influence their perception. We performed a survey coordinated and executed by the French Trade Union of Intensive Care Physicians (SMR). QWL was assessed using the French version of the Work-Related Quality of Life (WRQoL) scale, perceived stress using the French version of 10 item-Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and group functioning using the French version of the Reflexivity Scale, the Social Support at Work Questionnaire (QSSP-P). 308 French-speaking ICU physicians participated. 40% perceived low WRQoL, mainly due to low general well-being, low satisfaction with working conditions and low possibility of managing the articulation between their private and professional lives. Decreased QWL was associated with being a woman (p = .002), having children (p = .022) and enduring many monthly shifts (p = .022). This work highlights the fact that ICU physicians feel a significant imbalance between the demands of their profession and the resources at their disposal. Communication and exchanges within a team and quality of social support appear to be positive elements to maintain and/or develop within our structures.
人们对医疗保健专业人员的工作生活质量(QWL)和员工福祉越来越感兴趣。我们决定衡量 ICU 医生的感知工作生活质量以及可能影响他们感知的因素。我们由法国重症监护医师工会(SMR)协调并执行了一项调查。使用法语版工作相关生活质量(WRQoL)量表评估 QWL,使用法语版 10 项感知压力量表(PSS-10)评估感知压力,使用法语版反思量表和工作社交支持问卷(QSSP-P)评估团队功能。共有 308 名讲法语的 ICU 医生参与了调查。40%的人认为自己的 WRQoL 较低,主要是因为总体幸福感较低、对工作条件的满意度较低以及难以平衡个人生活和职业生活。QWL 降低与女性(p=0.002)、有孩子(p=0.022)和每月承受多次轮班(p=0.022)有关。这项工作强调了一个事实,即 ICU 医生感到他们的职业需求与可用资源之间存在显著失衡。团队内的沟通和交流以及社会支持的质量似乎是在我们的结构中保持和/或发展的积极因素。