Section of Anatomic Pathology, department of health sciences, university of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Departmental Section of Legal Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Pathologica. 2023 Aug;115(4):217-220. doi: 10.32074/1591-951X-878.
The Cartabia Reform modifies the standard used by the Public Prosecutor for the submission of requests for filing or referral for trial. The standard has shifted to the "reasonable prediction of conviction" by moving the principle of to the investigation phase. The scope of the legislative amendment is focused on protecting the rights of investigated individuals, who are too often brought to trial without adequate supporting evidence. The implications that this reform has on legal proceedings concerning the criminal liability of healthcare professionals, including pathologists, is discussed.
《卡塔比亚改革》修改了检察官提出立案或移送审判请求所使用的标准。该标准已通过将 原则移至侦查阶段,转变为“合理定罪预测”。立法修正案的范围侧重于保护被调查个人的权利,这些人往往在没有充分证据支持的情况下被审判。本文讨论了这一改革对涉及医疗保健专业人员(包括病理学家)刑事责任的法律程序的影响。