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环状 RNA 0006251 通过增强 TET3 和 PPM1B 的表达来介导 CAD 中血管平滑肌细胞的增殖和凋亡。

Circ_0006251 mediates the proliferation and apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells in CAD via enhancing TET3 and PPM1B expression.

机构信息

Department 2 of Cardiovascular, Nanchang People's Hospital, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi Province, China.

Department of Pharmacy, Ji'an Central People's Hospital, Ji'an 343000, Jiangxi Province, China.

出版信息

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Aug 31;69(8):34-39. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2023.69.8.5.

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a serious global problem that has been considered to be a major cause of death. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) as a key player in the regulation of cardiac progression and disease. Nevertheless, most circRNAs are poorly understood. In our research, we discussed the circ_TET3 (circ_0006251) function in the development of CAD. Firstly, circ_0006251 expression was measured through RT-qPCR analysis. Functional results prove the clear functionality of circ_0006251 for CAD. In addition, mechanism experiments including RIP, RNA pull-down and luciferase reporter results were applied to delve into the mechanisms of regulation of circ_0006251 in CAD. Results showed that Circ_0006251 expression was notably increased in PDGF-BB-induced VSMCs cells. Moreover, circ_0006251 interference mitigated the VSMCs cells proliferation and stimulated apoptosis after being treated with PDGF-BB. Furthermore, circ_0006251 targeted TET3 and PPM1B via sponging miR-361-3p, thereby contributing to CAD occurrence. In conclusion, Circ_0006251 could be identified as a biomarker for CAD which might shed light on the diagnosis and therapy of CAD.

摘要

冠状动脉疾病(CAD)是一个严重的全球性问题,被认为是主要的死亡原因之一。环状 RNA(circRNAs)作为心脏进展和疾病调节的关键因素。然而,大多数 circRNAs 的功能仍不清楚。在我们的研究中,我们讨论了 circ_TET3(circ_0006251)在 CAD 发展中的作用。首先,通过 RT-qPCR 分析测量了 circ_0006251 的表达。功能结果证明了 circ_0006251 对 CAD 的明显功能。此外,还应用了包括 RIP、RNA 下拉和荧光素酶报告基因结果在内的机制实验,深入研究了 circ_0006251 在 CAD 中的调节机制。结果表明,在 PDGF-BB 诱导的 VSMCs 细胞中,circ_0006251 的表达明显增加。此外,circ_0006251 干扰后,PDGF-BB 处理的 VSMCs 细胞增殖减少,凋亡增加。此外,circ_0006251 通过海绵吸附 miR-361-3p 靶向 TET3 和 PPM1B,从而促进 CAD 的发生。总之,Circ_0006251 可作为 CAD 的生物标志物,为 CAD 的诊断和治疗提供新的思路。

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