*Abdulkadir Yuksel State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
†Cukurova University Medicine Faculty, Adana, Turkey.
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2023 Jul-Aug;113(4). doi: 10.7547/21-041.
Osteochondromas are the most common benign bone tumors, with an incidence of 36% to 41% among benign bone tumors. They can be caused by genetics, trauma, and growth defects. The incidence of all osteochondromas in the hands and feet is approximately 10%, and they are extremely rare in the calcaneus. They generally arise from the metaphysis and metaphyseal-diaphyseal region of the long bones. Osteochondromas, which are generally painless, are noted with signs of inflammation in the bursa, vascular and nerve compression, pain caused by joint deterioration, swelling in the subcutaneous tissue, or gait disturbance. The incidence of malignant transformation of solitary osteochondromas is 1%. We present two cases, an 11-year-old male patient and a 32-year-old male patient, diagnosed with osteochondroma in the calcaneus.
骨软骨瘤是最常见的良性骨肿瘤,在良性骨肿瘤中的发病率为 36%至 41%。它们可由遗传、创伤和生长缺陷引起。手足部的所有骨软骨瘤发病率约为 10%,而跟骨极少见。它们通常起源于长骨的干骺端和骺板-骨干区域。骨软骨瘤一般无疼痛,在滑囊、血管和神经受压、关节退变引起的疼痛、皮下组织肿胀或步态障碍时出现炎症迹象。孤立性骨软骨瘤恶变的发生率为 1%。我们报告了两例跟骨骨软骨瘤患者,一例为 11 岁男性,一例为 32 岁男性。