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通过磁共振成像发现原发性肾细胞癌的胃转移:一例报告

Discovery of Gastric Metastases From Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma Through MRI: A Case Report.

作者信息

Saifi Adrien, Jungels Christiane, Veron Sanchez Ana

机构信息

Radiology, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, BEL.

Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, BEL.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 17;15(8):e43637. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43637. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Gastric metastases from primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are rare and poorly documented in the existing literature. This case report presents the clinical course of a 65-year-old male with multi-metastatic clear cell RCC (ccRCC) who was incidentally found to have stomach metastases during follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Gastric metastases from ccRCC are typically associated with other metastatic sites. They often emerge at an advanced stage of the disease, indicating a poor prognosis. It is therefore important to consider gastric metastases as a potential site of involvement in RCC patients. MRI revealed three gastric mucosal lesions exhibiting hypervascularity, a characteristic feature of ccRCC. Histological analysis confirmed the presence of malignant cells compatible with RCC.

摘要

原发性肾细胞癌(RCC)的胃转移罕见,现有文献中记载较少。本病例报告介绍了一名65岁男性多转移性透明细胞肾细胞癌(ccRCC)患者的临床病程,该患者在随访磁共振成像(MRI)时偶然发现有胃转移。ccRCC的胃转移通常与其他转移部位相关。它们常出现在疾病晚期,提示预后不良。因此,将胃转移视为RCC患者可能受累部位很重要。MRI显示三个胃黏膜病变表现为血管增多,这是ccRCC的一个特征性表现。组织学分析证实存在与RCC相符的恶性细胞。

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