Halversen G L, Thoen D D, Satovick R M, Goldstein M L
J Radiol. 1986 May;67(5):423-9.
Previous difficulties in the diagnosis of cervical disk hernia were related to lack of non-invasive imaging techniques, but the gap has now been filled by CT scan imaging. A total of 442 patients with pains in neck, shoulder or arm were referred for a CT scan to exclude a cervical disk hernia. Of the group studied, 2% were found to have a herniated disk, 16% a lateral hernia and 9% combined lateral hernia-narrow cervical canal due to concomitant arthrotic changes. Assessment of correlation between CT scan images and myelographic and surgical findings indicated that CT scan imaging is a very precise, non-invasive method for investigation of cervical disk hernia.
以往颈椎间盘疝的诊断困难与缺乏非侵入性成像技术有关,但如今CT扫描成像填补了这一空白。共有442例颈部、肩部或手臂疼痛的患者接受了CT扫描以排除颈椎间盘疝。在研究组中,发现2%的患者有椎间盘疝,16%有侧方疝,9%因合并关节病变而有侧方疝合并颈椎管狭窄。CT扫描图像与脊髓造影及手术结果之间相关性的评估表明,CT扫描成像是一种用于研究颈椎间盘疝的非常精确的非侵入性方法。