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异构倍半高金刚烷的合成与功能化

Synthesis and Functionalization of Isomeric Sesquihomodiamantenes.

作者信息

Fokin Andrey A, Bakhonsky Vladyslav V, Pashenko Alexander E, Bakhiiev Emirali, Becker Jonathan, Kunz Simon, Schreiner Peter R

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Igor Sikorsky Kiev Polytechnic Institute, Beresteiskyi Ave. 37, 03056 Kiev, Ukraine.

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2023 Oct 6;88(19):14172-14177. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01043. Epub 2023 Sep 20.

Abstract
  • and -sesquihomodiamantenes (SDs) were prepared and structurally characterized. -SD and parent sesquihomoadamantene were CH-bond functionalized by utilizing a phase-transfer protocol. The density functional theory-computed ionization potentials of unsaturated diamondoid dimers correlate well with the experimental oxidation potentials obtained from cyclic voltammetry. Similar geometries ensue for both the reduced and ionized SD states, whose persistence is supported by the β-hydrogen's spatial sheltering. This makes SDs promising building blocks for the construction of diamond materials with high stability and carrier mobility.
摘要

制备了倍半高金刚烷衍生物(SDs)并对其进行了结构表征。通过相转移方法对-SD和母体倍半高金刚烷进行了C-H键官能化。密度泛函理论计算得到的不饱和类金刚石二聚体的电离能与循环伏安法测得的实验氧化电位具有良好的相关性。还原态和离子化态的SD具有相似的几何结构,β-氢的空间屏蔽作用支持了它们的稳定性。这使得SDs成为构建具有高稳定性和载流子迁移率的金刚石材料的有前景的结构单元。

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