Chen Yuanyuan, Liu Jing, Liu Xiaolei, Chang Qiaocheng, Ma Xiaoxiao, Xu Qinwei
Heilongjiang Provincial Technology Innovation Center for Bovine Disease Control and Prevention, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province 163319, PR China.
Qingdao Special Servicemen Recuperation Center of PLA Navy, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266071, PR China.
Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2023 Dec;256:111595. doi: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2023.111595. Epub 2023 Sep 18.
Coccidiosis, also known as Eimeriosis, is a highly prevalent parasitic disease affecting sheep in nearly all sheep-rearing nations across the globe. Currently, there is a scarcity of literature documenting the specific lesions in sheep resulting from coccidia infection. This study aimed to investigate these characteristic lesions through necropsy, microscopic observation, and molecular biological techniques. As a result, Eimeria granulosa was identified as the causative agent, which induced distinct pathological alterations in the small intestine of lambs as observed during necropsy. Notably, E. granulosa manifested as small scattered petechiae and white spots, visible through the serous membrane of the small intestine, akin to the pathology observed in E. necatrix. Therefore, this study provides valuable insights for the accurate diagnosis of coccidiosis in sheep.
球虫病,也称为艾美耳球虫病,是一种在全球几乎所有养羊国家都高度流行的寄生虫病,影响着绵羊。目前,关于球虫感染导致绵羊出现特定病变的文献资料匮乏。本研究旨在通过尸检、显微镜观察和分子生物学技术来调查这些特征性病变。结果,鉴定出颗粒艾美耳球虫为病原体,在尸检过程中观察到它在羔羊小肠中引起了明显的病理变化。值得注意的是,颗粒艾美耳球虫表现为散在的小瘀点和白色斑点,透过小肠浆膜可见,类似于在毒害艾美耳球虫中观察到的病理变化。因此,本研究为准确诊断绵羊球虫病提供了有价值的见解。