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关于A型性格与寻求刺激行为之间关系的探索性研究。

An exploratory study of the relationship between type A and sensation-seeking behavior.

作者信息

Frantz M E

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1986 Oct;63(2 Pt 1):531-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1986.63.2.531.

Abstract

The focus of the study was the relationship between Type A behavior and sensation-seeking behavior for individuals who had had a first myocardial infarction. Impulsivity, time compulsion, and sensation-seeking behavior were assumed to be risk taking. From 50 subjects with documented first myocardial infarctions were obtained scores on Type A behavior and sensation seeking. Pearson correlations were nonsignificant. Analysis of variance of Type A behavior scores for men aged 38 to 49 yr., 50 to 57 yr., and 58 to 69 yr. showed no significant effects. The group aged 38 to 49 yr. had the highest mean Type A score but these were not extreme. Subjects scored low to moderate on sensation seeking. Being a low sensation seeker apparently had more impact than Type A behavior.

摘要

该研究的重点是首次发生心肌梗死的个体中,A型行为与寻求刺激行为之间的关系。冲动性、时间紧迫感和寻求刺激行为被认为是冒险行为。从50名有首次心肌梗死记录的受试者中获得了A型行为和寻求刺激的得分。皮尔逊相关性不显著。对年龄在38至49岁、50至57岁和58至69岁的男性的A型行为得分进行方差分析,结果显示无显著影响。38至49岁的组平均A型得分最高,但并非极端。受试者在寻求刺激方面得分低至中等。成为低寻求刺激者显然比A型行为有更大影响。

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