Ferreira M C, Gabbianelli G, Alonso N, Fontana C
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986;20(1):133-6. doi: 10.3109/02844318609006309.
An anatomical study was undertaken in order to obtain data on the vascularity of the posterior fascia of the leg. Injection studies revealed there to be three "distal" pedicles; one between the peroneal and soleus muscles, emerging 10-15 cm above the lateral malleolus and two other, smaller ones, 5 cm above the medial and lateral malleolus. Clinical experience included seven cases: five with trauma and two with varicose ulcers. We had good results in five, a partial loss in one and a total loss in one. The distal pedicle fascia flap should be considered an alternative method for repairing defects in the lower third of the leg.
为获取有关小腿后筋膜血管分布的数据，进行了一项解剖学研究。注射研究显示有三个“远端”蒂；一个在腓骨肌和比目鱼肌之间，在外侧踝上方10 - 15厘米处出现，另外两个较小的，在内侧和外侧踝上方5厘米处。临床经验包括7例：5例创伤患者和2例静脉曲张溃疡患者。我们在5例中取得了良好效果，1例部分失败，1例完全失败。远端蒂筋膜皮瓣应被视为修复小腿下三分之一缺损的一种替代方法。
