Ndlovu Kholisani, Ramalepe Lebogang M, Nwogwugwu Nwamaka C, Olutola Bukola G
School of Engineering, Science and Health, The Independent Institute of Education (IIEMSA), 144 Peter Rd, Ruimsig, Roodepoort 1724, Gauteng, South Africa.
School of Social Science, The Independent Institute of Education (IIEMSA), 144 Peter Rd, Ruimsig, Roodepoort 1724, Gauteng, South Africa.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Sep 18;13(9):777. doi: 10.3390/bs13090777.
This study sought to determine the association between social media and self-rated health. This study used the 2022 Health Information National Trends Survey for American adults. A statistical analysis was conducted using Chi-square and multivariable logistic regression. Of the 6018 study participants, the majority reported that they were in excellent/very good and good health (82.9%, = 4930). More than half (58.2%, = 3268) of the respondents reported that they visited a social media site almost every day in the past 12 months, while 76.8% ( = 4843) reported that they never interacted with people who had similar health or medical issues on social media. There was no association between everyday visits to a social media site, interaction with people with similar health/medical issues on social media, or watching a health-related video on social media and self-rated health. Those who had full-time employment were more likely to rate their health as excellent/very good/good (AOR: 2.394, 95% Conf. Int: 1.820-3.149) compared to those with no full-time employment. Marital status, confidence in taking care of oneself, education, and current smoking were associated with self-rated health. This study showed that the use of social media which included the watching of health-related videos was not associated with self-rated health.
本研究旨在确定社交媒体与自评健康之间的关联。本研究使用了针对美国成年人的2022年健康信息国家趋势调查。采用卡方检验和多变量逻辑回归进行统计分析。在6018名研究参与者中,大多数人报告自己健康状况极佳/非常好或良好(82.9%,n = 4930)。超过一半(58.2%,n = 3268)的受访者报告称,在过去12个月里他们几乎每天都访问社交媒体网站,而76.8%(n = 4843)的受访者表示他们从未在社交媒体上与有相似健康或医疗问题的人互动。每天访问社交媒体网站、在社交媒体上与有相似健康/医疗问题的人互动或观看与健康相关的视频与自评健康之间均无关联。与没有全职工作的人相比,有全职工作的人更有可能将自己的健康状况评为极佳/非常好/良好(优势比:2.394,95%置信区间:1.820 - 3.149)。婚姻状况、自我照顾的信心、教育程度和当前吸烟情况与自评健康相关。本研究表明,使用社交媒体(包括观看与健康相关的视频)与自评健康无关。