Bagal Ujwal R, Gade Lalitha, Benedict Kaitlin, Howell Victoria, Christophe Natalie, Gibbons-Burgener Suzanne, Hallyburton Sara, Ireland Malia, McCracken Stephanie, Metobo Alison Keyser, Signs Kimberly, Warren Kimberly A, Litvintseva Anastasia P, Chow Nancy A
Mycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
ASRT Inc., Atlanta, GA 30080, USA.
J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Aug 29;9(9):884. doi: 10.3390/jof9090884.
Histoplasmosis is one of the most under-diagnosed and under-reported endemic mycoses in the United States. is the causative agent of this disease. To date, molecular epidemiologic studies detailing the phylogeographic structure of in the United States have been limited. We conducted genomic sequencing using isolates from histoplasmosis cases reported in the United States. We identified North American Clade 2 (NAm2) as the most prevalent clade in the country. Despite high intra-clade diversity, isolates from Minnesota and Michigan cases were predominately clustered by state. Future work incorporating environmental sampling and veterinary surveillance may further elucidate the molecular epidemiology of in the United States and how genomic sequencing can be applied to the surveillance and outbreak investigation of histoplasmosis.
组织胞浆菌病是美国诊断和报告不足的地方性真菌病之一。 是这种疾病的病原体。迄今为止,详细描述美国 系统地理结构的分子流行病学研究一直很有限。我们使用从美国报告的组织胞浆菌病病例中分离出的菌株进行了基因组测序。我们确定北美进化枝2(NAm2)是该国最普遍的进化枝。尽管进化枝内多样性很高,但来自明尼苏达州和密歇根州病例的分离株主要按州聚类。未来结合环境采样和兽医监测的工作可能会进一步阐明美国 的分子流行病学,以及基因组测序如何应用于组织胞浆菌病的监测和疫情调查。