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本文引用的文献

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Nicotine Tob Res. 2022 Jan 1;24(1):37-43. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntab147.
2
Heated tobacco product use and associated factors among U.S. youth, 2019.美国青少年使用加热烟草制品及相关因素,2019 年。
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020 Sep 1;214:108150. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108150. Epub 2020 Jul 2.
3
Acute and Chronic Nicotine Exposures Differentially Affect Central Serotonin 2A Receptor Function: Focus on the Lateral Habenula.急性和慢性尼古丁暴露对中枢 5-羟色胺 2A 受体功能的影响不同:以外侧缰核为重点。
Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Mar 9;21(5):1873. doi: 10.3390/ijms21051873.
4
Factors that influence smokers' and ex-smokers' use of IQOS: a qualitative study of IQOS users and ex-users in the UK.影响吸烟者和戒烟者使用 IQOS 的因素:英国 IQOS 用户和前用户的定性研究。
Tob Control. 2021 Jan;30(1):16-23. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-055306. Epub 2020 Jan 15.
5
Predictors of E-cigarette Use Among Young Australian Women.预测澳大利亚年轻女性电子烟使用情况的因素。
Am J Prev Med. 2019 Feb;56(2):293-299. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.09.019. Epub 2018 Dec 13.
6
Vaping versus JUULing: how the extraordinary growth and marketing of JUUL transformed the US retail e-cigarette market.蒸气与 JUUL 之争:JUUL 超乎寻常的增长和营销如何改变美国零售电子烟市场。
Tob Control. 2019 Mar;28(2):146-151. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054382. Epub 2018 May 31.
7
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8
Association Between Initial Use of e-Cigarettes and Subsequent Cigarette Smoking Among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.电子烟初始使用与青少年和年轻成年人随后吸烟行为的关系:系统评价和荟萃分析。
JAMA Pediatr. 2017 Aug 1;171(8):788-797. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1488.
9
Chronic FAAH inhibition during nicotine abstinence alters habenular CB1 receptor activity and precipitates depressive-like behaviors.在尼古丁戒断期间慢性抑制脂肪酸酰胺水解酶会改变缰核CB1受体活性并引发类抑郁行为。
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10
Electronic Cigarettes for Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review.用于戒烟的电子烟:一项系统评价
Nicotine Tob Res. 2016 Oct;18(10):1926-1936. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntw119. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

探究当前吸烟者中与电子烟使用相关的因素。

Examining Factors Associated with E-Cigarette Use among Current Smokers.

作者信息

Park MinHee, Song HyeYoung

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksanda-ro, Iksan-si 54538, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea.

Department of Nursing, Woosuk University, Samrye-eup, Wanju-gun 55338, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Sep 13;11(18):2526. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11182526.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare11182526
PMID:37761722
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10530552/
Abstract

We present a secondary data analysis of the raw data from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). A total of 827 current smokers who responded that they had smoked >5 packs (100 cigarettes) of cigarettes in their lifetime and were currently smoking traditional cigarettes were selected. This study was conducted to identify sociodemographic, smoking-related, and health-related characteristics that influence the use of e-cigarettes in adult smokers. To examine these factors, general characteristics such as age, marital status, education level, and occupation were included in Model 1, while health-related characteristics such as the level of smoking and depression were included in Model 2. In Model 1, age, a high level of education, and working in an office were found to be significantly correlated with e-cigarette use among smokers, while age and working in the office were found to be significantly correlated with e-cigarette use in Model 2. Therefore, e-cigarette use was high among adult smokers of young ages who were office workers. Although evidence is lacking regarding its safety and use as smoking cessation aids, many smokers have been reported to use e-cigarettes as smoking cessation aids, making it necessary to provide accurate information on e-cigarettes.

摘要

我们对第八次韩国国民健康与营养检查调查(KNHANES)的原始数据进行了二次数据分析。总共选取了827名当前吸烟者,他们回答称自己一生中吸烟超过5包(100支香烟)且目前正在吸传统香烟。本研究旨在确定影响成年吸烟者使用电子烟的社会人口学、吸烟相关及健康相关特征。为了检验这些因素,模型1纳入了年龄、婚姻状况、教育水平和职业等一般特征,而模型2纳入了吸烟程度和抑郁等健康相关特征。在模型1中,年龄、高教育水平和在办公室工作被发现与吸烟者使用电子烟显著相关,而在模型2中,年龄和在办公室工作被发现与使用电子烟显著相关。因此,年轻的成年办公室工作人员吸烟者中电子烟使用率较高。尽管缺乏关于其安全性及作为戒烟辅助工具使用的证据,但据报道许多吸烟者将电子烟用作戒烟辅助工具,因此有必要提供关于电子烟的准确信息。