Neumayr A, Weiss W
Aktuelle Gerontol. 1979 Jun;9(6):257-63.
The incidence rate of complications in patients, who underwent stomach resection as surgical treatment procedure is rather high (20%). Postprandial syndromes (dumping syndrome, lactose-intolerance, afferent loop-syndrome), malabsorption syndromes (anemia, osteopathia, steatorrhea, protein deficiency) and late organic manifestations (anastomotic and suture ulcers, retrograde intussusception, gastric-stump carcinoma) were usually summarized as "postgastrectomy syndrome". A review of pathogenesis, symptoms and therapeutic approach for the various postoperative disorders is given. Selective proximal vagotomy as the surgical treatment procedure of choice is emphasized.
接受胃切除术作为手术治疗手段的患者并发症发生率相当高（20%）。餐后综合征（倾倒综合征、乳糖不耐受、输入袢综合征）、吸收不良综合征（贫血、骨病、脂肪泻、蛋白质缺乏）和晚期器质性表现（吻合口及缝线溃疡、逆行套叠、残胃癌）通常被归纳为“胃切除术后综合征”。本文对各种术后疾病的发病机制、症状及治疗方法进行了综述。强调选择性近端迷走神经切断术是首选的手术治疗方法。
