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医学生的精神科培训引发的困扰。

Distress precipitated by psychiatric training among medical students.

作者信息

Kris K

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1986 Nov;143(11):1432-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.143.11.1432.

Abstract

The author found that, for 35 (22%) of the 159 medical students who sought consultation with her in a medical school mental health service, their training in psychiatry precipitated the consultation. For 18 of these 35 students, acute anxiety or depression was the problem, and 17 were motivated to explore psychotherapy in response to psychiatric courses and clerkships. The author discusses the causes of conflicts engendered by psychiatric teaching: acute symptoms result from a transitory imbalance in the development of the student's identification with both patient and physician. Recognition of this dual identification can heighten psychiatric teachers' sensitivity to the problems that medical students may experience during psychiatric training.

摘要

作者发现,在159名向医学院心理健康服务机构寻求咨询的医学生中,有35名(22%)是因为他们在精神病学方面的培训引发了咨询。在这35名学生中,有18名存在急性焦虑或抑郁问题,另外17名则是受精神病学课程和实习的影响,有动力去探索心理治疗。作者讨论了精神病学教学引发冲突的原因:急性症状是由于学生在认同患者和医生这两个角色的发展过程中暂时失衡所致。认识到这种双重认同可以提高精神病学教师对医学生在精神病学培训期间可能遇到的问题的敏感度。

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