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circ_0000018 下调通过 miR-871/BCL2L11 轴对急性缺血性脑卒中的神经保护作用具有外周改善作用。

circ_0000018 downregulation peripherally ameliorates neuroprotection against acute ischemic stroke through the miR‑871/BCL2L11 axis.

机构信息

Laboratory Animal Centre, Southeastern University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, P.R. China.

出版信息

Mol Med Rep. 2023 Nov;28(5). doi: 10.3892/mmr.2023.13107. Epub 2023 Sep 29.

DOI:10.3892/mmr.2023.13107
PMID:37772397
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10568247/
Abstract

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a common acute cerebrovascular disease. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been demonstrated to have critical functions in a wide range of physiological processes and disorders in humans. However, their precise function in ischemic stroke (IS) remains largely unknown. The present study explored the function and potential mechanisms of circ_0000018 in AIS and . The cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury model was established and using the oxygen‑glucose deprivation (OGD/R) and transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) methods. Subsequently, the impact of circ_0000018 on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury was assessed using various techniques, including TTC staining, quantitative PCR, western blotting, cell counting kit‑8 assay, Annexin V‑FITC Apoptosis Detection Kit, luciferase reporter gene assays, and others. The levels of circ_0000018 were markedly increased in the OGD/R‑treated neuronal cells and in a mouse model of tMCAO. The blocking of microRNA (miR)‑871 by circ_0000018 promoted Bcl‑2‑like protein 11 (BCL2L11) expression to increase neuronal cell damage. Furthermore, circ_0000018 knockdown significantly improved neuronal cell viability and attenuated OGD/R‑treated neuronal cell death. Meanwhile, circ_0000018 knockdown improved brain infarct volume and neuronal apoptosis in tMCAO mice. The present study found that circ_0000018 knockdown relieved cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion injury progression and . Mechanistically, circ_0000018 regulated the levels of BCL2L11 by sponging miR‑871.

摘要

急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)是一种常见的急性脑血管病。环状 RNA(circRNAs)已被证明在人类广泛的生理过程和疾病中具有关键作用。然而,它们在缺血性脑卒中(IS)中的确切功能仍知之甚少。本研究探讨了 circ_0000018 在 AIS 中的功能和潜在机制。通过氧葡萄糖剥夺(OGD/R)和短暂性大脑中动脉闭塞(tMCAO)方法建立了脑缺血再灌注损伤模型。随后,使用 TTC 染色、定量 PCR、western blot、细胞计数试剂盒-8 测定、Annexin V-FITC 凋亡检测试剂盒、荧光素酶报告基因等多种技术评估 circ_0000018 对脑缺血再灌注损伤的影响。OGD/R 处理的神经元细胞和 tMCAO 小鼠模型中 circ_0000018 的水平明显升高。circ_0000018 通过阻断 microRNA(miR)-871 促进 Bcl-2 样蛋白 11(BCL2L11)表达,增加神经元细胞损伤。此外,circ_0000018 敲低显著提高了神经元细胞活力,并减轻了 OGD/R 处理的神经元细胞死亡。同时,circ_0000018 敲低减轻了 tMCAO 小鼠的脑梗死体积和神经元凋亡。本研究发现,circ_0000018 敲低缓解了脑缺血再灌注损伤的进展。机制上,circ_0000018 通过海绵 miR-871 调节 BCL2L11 的水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/f661e3c95029/mmr-28-05-13107-g06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/007e032280cb/mmr-28-05-13107-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/febd05bcb2a6/mmr-28-05-13107-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/0bd3b17c7569/mmr-28-05-13107-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/665cba3f9fe1/mmr-28-05-13107-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/e416e8ca5c4b/mmr-28-05-13107-g04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/7ebf2ae30e92/mmr-28-05-13107-g05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/f661e3c95029/mmr-28-05-13107-g06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/007e032280cb/mmr-28-05-13107-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/febd05bcb2a6/mmr-28-05-13107-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/0bd3b17c7569/mmr-28-05-13107-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/665cba3f9fe1/mmr-28-05-13107-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/e416e8ca5c4b/mmr-28-05-13107-g04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/7ebf2ae30e92/mmr-28-05-13107-g05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712a/10568247/f661e3c95029/mmr-28-05-13107-g06.jpg

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