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根管内臭氧与低水平激光疗法治疗症状性根尖周炎活髓牙术后疼痛的比较:安慰剂对照随机试验。

Comparison of ıntracanal ozone and low-level laser therapy on postoperative pain in vital teeth with symptomatic apical periodontitis:placebo-controlled randomize trial.

机构信息

Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics, Biruni University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Faculty of Dentistry Department of Endodontics, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Sep 30;38(1):227. doi: 10.1007/s10103-023-03881-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10103-023-03881-4
PMID:37776342
Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of ozone and low-level-laser therapy (LLLT) on postoperative pain after root canal treatment in symptomatic apical periodontitis on vital teeth. Eighty patients were divided into four groups using a web program as follows: LLLT placebo (mock laser therapy), LLLT, Ozone placebo (mock ozonated water irrigation), and Ozone. Postoperative pain levels for 7 days after treatment and percussion pain levels at the 7th day were recorded on the visual analog scale. A regression analysis, Cochran's Q test, Chi-square test, Kruskal-Wallis tests were performed to analyze the data (P=.05). A regression analysis demonstrated that the most effective variables are "group" and "jaw" (P=0.01). Pain in the lower jaw is higher than the upper jaw. There was difference between the groups on postoperative pain at the days 1, 2, and 3; however, there was no significant difference on other days. LLLT and ozone groups had less postoperative pain and pain on percussion. Low-level laser and ozone therapy are useful methods on postoperative-pain in vital symptomatic teeth ,but they don't have superiority to each other.

摘要

本研究旨在比较臭氧和低水平激光疗法(LLLT)对有症状的根尖周炎活髓牙根管治疗后术后疼痛的影响。八十名患者通过网络程序分为四组:LLLT 安慰剂(模拟激光治疗)、LLLT、臭氧安慰剂(模拟臭氧水冲洗)和臭氧。治疗后 7 天内记录术后疼痛水平,并在第 7 天记录叩诊疼痛水平,采用回归分析、 Cochran's Q 检验、卡方检验、Kruskal-Wallis 检验进行数据分析(P=.05)。回归分析表明,最有效的变量是“组”和“颌骨”(P=0.01)。下颌疼痛高于上颌。各组在第 1、2、3 天的术后疼痛有差异,但在其他天数无显著差异。LLLT 和臭氧组术后疼痛和叩诊疼痛较轻。低水平激光和臭氧疗法是治疗活髓有症状牙齿术后疼痛的有效方法,但彼此之间没有优势。

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Effect of Low-level Laser Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Molars with Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial.低水平激光疗法对有症状的根尖周炎磨牙术后疼痛的影响:一项随机安慰剂对照临床试验。
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低强度激光对腭裂二期手术术后疼痛和水肿的疗效
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Ozone therapy in the management and prevention of caries.臭氧疗法在龋齿管理与预防中的应用
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