Medical Commission of the International Mountaineering and Climbing Federation (Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA MedCom), Bern, Switzerland; Institute for Occupational, Social & Environmental Medicine, RWTH Aachen Technical University, Aachen, Germany.
Medical Commission of the International Mountaineering and Climbing Federation (Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA MedCom), Bern, Switzerland.
Wilderness Environ Med. 2023 Dec;34(4):517-523. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2023.07.003. Epub 2023 Sep 29.
Helicopter rescue operations in the mountains or at high altitude are well-known as strenuous tasks often associated with some risk. However, there is no standardized procedure for preventive checkups of rescue personnel by occupational care professionals. Therefore, the Medical Commission of the International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation (UIAA MedCom) suggests the procedure presented in this study. This comprehensive recommendation is based on more than 2 decades of research of MedCom members and extensive literature search. A total of 248 references were selected by the committee as relevant for the topic. To keep the recommendation handy, the complete list is available as supplemental material (see online Supplemental Material). This article recommends standardized procedures for occupational screening and better health of search and rescue personnel.
直升机救援行动在山区或高海拔地区是众所周知的艰巨任务，通常伴随着一定的风险。然而，职业保健专业人员对救援人员进行预防性体检还没有标准化的程序。因此，国际登山联合会医学委员会（UIAA MedCom）提出了本研究中介绍的程序。这一全面的建议是基于 MedCom 成员 20 多年的研究和广泛的文献检索。委员会共挑选了 248 篇参考文献，认为这些参考文献与该主题相关。为了方便起见，完整的清单作为补充材料提供（见在线补充材料）。本文建议对搜救人员进行标准化的职业筛查和更好的健康检查。
