Rutlen D L, Supple E W, Powell W J
Yale J Biol Med. 1979 Jan-Feb;52(1):99-106.
Cardiac output is determined, in large part, by the venous return of blood to the heart. Various adrenergic and pharmacologic influences affect venous return. In the dog it appears that the liver may play an important role in the control of blood flow from the splanchnic to the central circulation and, hence, in the control of venous return.
心输出量在很大程度上取决于静脉血回流至心脏的情况。多种肾上腺素能及药理学因素会影响静脉回流。在犬类中,肝脏似乎在控制从内脏到体循环的血流,进而在控制静脉回流方面发挥重要作用。