Ando T, Momota K, Sugiyama M
Arzneimittelforschung. 1986 Aug;36(8):1221-8.
Absorption, distribution and excretion of 2,4-diamino-6-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-s-triazine maleate (MN-1695) were studied in rats, dogs and monkeys after administration of [14C]-MN-1695. MN-1695 was found to be well absorbed from the small intestine after oral administration in all species examined. Plasma level of unchanged MN-1695 reached a maximum at 1 to 4 h after oral administration of [14C]-MN-1695 in rats, dogs and monkeys. The mean elimination half-life of unchanged MN-1695 from plasma was about 3, 4 and 50 h in rats, dogs and monkeys, respectively. Tissue levels of radioactivity after oral administration of [14C]-MN-1695 in rats indicated that [14C]-MN-1695 was distributed throughout the body and the radioactivity in tissues disappeared with a rate similar to that in plasma. A stomach autoradiogram after intravenous administration of [14C]-MN-1695 in the rat revealed the radioactivity localized in the gastric mucosa where MN-1695 was assumed to exert its pharmacological activity. In pregnant rats, [14C]-MN-1695 was distributed to the fetus with levels similar to maternal blood levels. After oral administration of [14C]-MN-1695 in rats, 39 to 46% of the dose was excreted into the urine and 50 to 63% of the dose into the feces, within 96 h. In dogs, about 40% of the dose was excreted into the urine and about 50% of the dose into the feces, within 6 days after oral administration. In monkeys, within 14 days after oral administration, about 60 and 30% of the dose were excreted into the urine and feces, respectively, and the main excretion route was the urine.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
在给大鼠、狗和猴子施用[14C]-马来酸2,4-二氨基-6-(2,5-二氯苯基)-均三嗪(MN-1695)后,研究了其吸收、分布和排泄情况。在所有受试物种中,口服给药后MN-1695在小肠中吸收良好。在大鼠、狗和猴子口服[14C]-MN-1695后1至4小时,血浆中未变化的MN-1695水平达到最高。血浆中未变化的MN-1695的平均消除半衰期在大鼠、狗和猴子中分别约为3、4和50小时。大鼠口服[14C]-MN-1695后的组织放射性水平表明,[14C]-MN-1695分布于全身,组织中的放射性以与血浆中相似的速率消失。大鼠静脉注射[14C]-MN-1695后的胃放射自显影片显示放射性定位于胃黏膜,推测MN-1695在该处发挥其药理活性。在怀孕大鼠中,[14C]-MN-1695分布到胎儿体内,其水平与母体血液水平相似。大鼠口服[14C]-MN-1695后,在96小时内,39%至46%的剂量经尿液排泄,50%至63%的剂量经粪便排泄。狗口服给药后6天内,约40%的剂量经尿液排泄,约50%的剂量经粪便排泄。猴子口服给药后14天内,约60%和30%的剂量分别经尿液和粪便排泄,主要排泄途径是尿液。(摘要截断于250字)