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一名16岁男性的创伤性脑膨出:一种罕见现象。

Traumatic Encephalocele in a 16-Year-Old Male: A Rare Phenomenon.

作者信息

Oswal Rajul, Hathi Deep, Shah Hemant R, Joshi Geetanjali, Gemnani Rinkle

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Civil Hospital, Silvassa, IND.

Department of Endocrinology, Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 1;15(9):e44507. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44507. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.44507
PMID:37790011
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10544548/
Abstract

The term "encephalocele" refers to the herniation of brain tissue caused by a cranial bone defect. It could be congenital, traumatic, neoplastic, or arise spontaneously. The possibility of traumatic fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele should be considered in patients who have experienced trauma. We report a case of a 16-year-old male with a recent history of a bike accident presented with sudden unilateral rhinorrhea. Non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) brain was done, which showed findings of left fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele. The patient was managed with single-staged surgery without any complications.

摘要

“脑膨出”一词指的是由颅骨缺损导致的脑组织疝出。它可能是先天性的、外伤性的、肿瘤性的,或者自发产生。对于有外伤史的患者,应考虑外伤性额筛部脑膨出的可能性。我们报告一例16岁男性患者,近期有自行车事故史,出现突发单侧鼻漏。进行了脑部非增强计算机断层扫描(NCCT),结果显示为左侧额筛部脑膨出。该患者接受了一期手术治疗,未出现任何并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80a/10544548/6006de59ebb7/cureus-0015-00000044507-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80a/10544548/6006de59ebb7/cureus-0015-00000044507-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80a/10544548/6006de59ebb7/cureus-0015-00000044507-i01.jpg

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Traumatic Encephalocele in a 16-Year-Old Male: A Rare Phenomenon.一名16岁男性的创伤性脑膨出:一种罕见现象。
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2
Traumatic fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele: a rare case.创伤性额筛部脑膨出:1例罕见病例
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引用本文的文献

1
Traumatic encephalocele in the nasal cavity after 6 years of trauma: a case report.创伤性鼻脑膨出 6 年后外伤:1 例报告。
J Med Case Rep. 2024 Sep 9;18(1):419. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04735-5.
2
Frontal Meningoencephalocele With Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea: A Case Report.伴脑脊液鼻漏的额部脑膜脑膨出:一例报告
Cureus. 2023 Oct 2;15(10):e46343. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46343. eCollection 2023 Oct.

本文引用的文献

1
Repair of encephalocele and cerebrospinal fluid leak with the use of bone morphogenetic protein: A case report.使用骨形态发生蛋白修复脑膨出和脑脊液漏:一例报告。
Surg Neurol Int. 2019 Apr 24;10:55. doi: 10.25259/SNI-137-2019. eCollection 2019.
2
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage complicating skull base fractures: analysis of 81 cases.脑脊液漏并发颅底骨折:81例分析
Neurosurg Rev. 2006 Jan;29(1):64-71. doi: 10.1007/s10143-005-0396-3. Epub 2005 Jun 4.
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Transsphenoidal meningoencephalocele.经蝶窦脑膜脑膨出
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Evaluation of high-resolution CT and MR cisternography in the diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid fistula.高分辨率CT和磁共振脑池造影在脑脊液瘘诊断中的评估
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Meningitis after basilar skull fracture. Does antibiotic prophylaxis help?颅底骨折后脑膜炎。抗生素预防有用吗?
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Recurrent bacterial meningitis occurring five years after closed head injury and caused by an intranasal post-traumatic meningo-encephalocele.闭合性颅脑损伤五年后发生的复发性细菌性脑膜炎,由创伤后鼻内脑膜脑膨出引起。
Postgrad Med J. 1991 Apr;67(786):377-9. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.67.786.377.
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[Therapy problems in sphenoethmoidal meningoceles].[蝶筛窦脑膜膨出的治疗问题]
Zentralbl Neurochir. 1979;40(1):85-94.